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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Cerkezistan in 1849/50 (AH 1266). On record 1872 to 1884, 13 annual entries.

Life

Born in Cerkezistan in 1849/50 (AH 1266), Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Circassian (Cerkes) by nationality; the father was a merchant (tüccar). Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi); Huseyin Sabri also wrote Turkish and spoke Circassian. Circassian was rare in the service, known to 3 of the 5,211 officials.

At about 13, in 1862/63, Huseyin Sabri began work in the Ticaret Kalemi in Istanbul, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, fewer than 6 per cent started at 13 or younger. From 1872/73 to 1883/84 every annual entry places Huseyin Sabri in Istanbul, first as Zabtiyeyi Asakiri, from 1873/74 in the office of the corresponding secretary (Mektubi Kalemi) and from 1874/75 in the documents office (Evrak Kalemi).

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1872/73 to a peak of 950 in 1876/77, in the Evrak Kalemi in Istanbul, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1883/84.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 1301950 kuruşEvrak Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 1301This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1872/7340055026%
1873/7460050040055%
1874/7550053541041%
1875/7665053042559%
1876/77950582.550076%
1877/7895056080078%
187895060067575%
1878/7995060067575%
1879/8060050040061%
1880/8160050041060%
1881/8260050041060%
1882/8360050044059%
1883/8460050033559%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1862/63AH 1279Ticaret Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)400first-salary field
1872/73AH 1289Zabtiyeyi Asakiri
Other institution
Istanbul (Dersaadet)400
1873/74AH 1290Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600
1874 to 1884AH 1291 to 1301Evrak Kalemi
11 entries
YearSalary
1874/75500
1875/76650
1876/77950
1877/78950
1878950
1878/79950
1879/80600
1880/81600
1881/82600
1882/83600
1883/84600
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500 to 600

Record

Personal

Born
1849/50 (AH 1266)
Birthplace
Cerkezistan
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Cerkes
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Circassian
Tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1862/63 (AH 1279)
First job as worded
Ticaret Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
23
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 555 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi had the 304th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 16 officials with the title Evrak Kalemi in the same years, Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi had the 7th highest salary.

All 78 officials with the title Evrak Kalemi

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi had the 245th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 17 officials born in Cerkezistan, Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

The page of Cerkezistan, with the 17 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 84 officials whose first annual entry is for 1872/73 (AH 1289), Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi had the 33rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1872/73AH 1289Zabtiyeyi AsakiriIstanbul (Dersaadet)400OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0007_0153; 303
1873/74AH 1290Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1874/75AH 1291Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1875/76AH 1292Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1876/77AH 1293Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)950Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1877/78AH 1294Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)950Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1878AH 1295Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)950Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1878/79AH 1296Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)950Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1879/80AH 1297Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1880/81AH 1298Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1881/82AH 1299Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1882/83AH 1300Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
1883/84AH 1301Evrak KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0007_0153; 303
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (19)

Recorded values of Hafiz Huseyin Sabri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHafiz Huseyin Sabri EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1266Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacecerkezistanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityCerkesRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1279Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1862Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTicaret KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)23Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)400Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects