Official
Mehmet Rıza Hicri Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Plovdiv (Filibe) in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1875 to 1897, 20 annual entries.
Archive reference 0098_0200; 397
Life#
Mehmet Rıza Hicri Efendi was born in Plovdiv (Filibe) in 1857/58 (AH 1274). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as ciftci.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Plovdiv in 1875/76 (AH 1292): Vukuat Kalemi. The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1875/76, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1875/76, shows Vukuat Kitabeti in Plovdiv, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1877/78 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sofia (Sofya), the salary going from 300 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Vukuat Kitabeti in Plovdiv). In 1878/79 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener), the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sofia). In 1882/83 the record shows Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi in Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık), the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Larissa). In 1885/86 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Edirne, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi in Malko Tarnovo). In 1886/87 the record shows Nakliye Memuru in Serres (Siroz), the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Memur in Edirne). In 1890/91 the record shows Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Kırklareli, the salary going from 400 to 360 kuruş a month (before: Nakliye Memuru in Serres). In 1894/95 the record shows Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Hakkâri, the salary going from 360 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Defter-i Hakani Kalemi in Kırklareli). No annual entry is recorded for 1876/77, 1878 and 1881/82.
The highest salary, 760 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1894/95 as Defter-i Hakani Kalemi. 79 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 5 cuts. The largest rise, 400 kuruş, is seen in 1894/95. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.79 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1896/97, when 79 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Birthplace
- Plovdiv (Filibe)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- ciftci
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Place
- Plovdiv (Filibe)
- First job as worded
- Vukuat Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 18
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Vukuat Kalemifirst work | Plovdiv (Filibe) | 300first-salary field |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Vukuat Kitabeti | Plovdiv (Filibe) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1876/77 (AH 1293) | |||
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Sofia (Sofya) | 500 |
| No annual entry: 1878 (AH 1295) | |||
| 1878 to 1881AH 1296 to 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener) | 400 to 380 |
| No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299) | |||
| 1882 to 1885AH 1300 to 1302 | Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi | Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık) | 500 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Seyyar Memur | Edirne | 500 |
| 1886 to 1890AH 1304 to 1307 | Nakliye Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 400 |
| 1890 to 1894AH 1308 to 1311 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Kırklareli | 360 |
| 1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 1314 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Hakkâri | 760 to 680 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1875/76 | 300 | 530 | 12% | |
| 1877/78 | 500 | 560 | 410 | 36% |
| 1878/79 | 400 | 600 | 420 | 18% |
| 1879/80 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 22% |
| 1880/81 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 43% | |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 43% | |
| 1884/85 | 500 | 500 | 42% | |
| 1885/86 | 500 | 500 | 550 | 42% |
| 1886/87 | 400 | 500 | 200 | 27% |
| 1887/88 | 400 | 500 | 250 | 27% |
| 1888/89 | 400 | 500 | 250 | 27% |
| 1889/90 | 400 | 500 | 250 | 27% |
| 1890/91 | 360 | 500 | 760 | 22% |
| 1891/92 | 360 | 500 | 760 | 24% |
| 1892/93 | 360 | 500 | 760 | 24% |
| 1893/94 | 360 | 500 | 760 | 25% |
| 1894/95 | 760 | 500 | 760 | 79% |
| 1895/96 | 760 | 500 | 760 | 79% |
| 1896/97 | 680 | 500 | 684 | 79% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ali Rıza EfendiSerres (Siroz), 4 shared years
- Atnas EfendiKırklareli, 4 shared years
- Mehmed Niyazi EfendiKırklareli, 4 shared years
- ishak BeySerres (Siroz), 4 shared years
- İbrahim Suphi EfendiKırklareli, 4 shared years
67 officials in all. Officials recorded in Serres (Siroz)
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Tevfik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Abdülmecit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Ahmet Faik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Ahmet Latif EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Ahmet Nazif EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1875/76 (AH 1292)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Tayyip EfendiPlovdiv (Filibe), born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Ahmet Faik BeyPlovdiv (Filibe), born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Mehmet Emin EfendiPlovdiv (Filibe), born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Hüseyin Niyazi EfendiPlovdiv (Filibe), born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiPlovdiv (Filibe), born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
42 officials in all. Officials born in Plovdiv (Filibe)
Full record
Annual entries (20)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Vukuat Kitabeti | Plovdiv (Filibe) | 300 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Sofia (Sofya) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi | Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık) | 500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi | Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık) | 500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Zaptiye Yoklama Kalemi | Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık) | 500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Seyyar Memur | Edirne | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Nakliye Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Nakliye Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Nakliye Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Nakliye Memuru | Serres (Siroz) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Kırklareli | 360 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Kırklareli | 360 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Kırklareli | 360 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Kırklareli | 360 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Hakkâri | 760 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Hakkâri | 760 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Defter-i Hakani Kalemi | Hakkâri | 680 | Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_0200; 397 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (23)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Rıza Hicri Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1274 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | filibe | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Filibe | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Filibe | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Rumeli Sarki | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | rumeli sarki | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | ciftci | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1292 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1875 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Filibe | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Filibe | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Filibe | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Rumeli sarki | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Vukuat Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 18 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 300 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 9 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.