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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hüseyin Safi Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1887 to 1907, 20 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1863/64 (AH 1280), Hüseyin Safi Bey came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a pasha (paşa). Hüseyin Safi had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1880/81, at about 17, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship, fewer than 6 per cent worked unpaid for seven years or longer. From the first annual entry, for 1887/88, to 1906/07, every annual entry places Hüseyin Safi in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Istanbul, the birthplace. Only 41 of the 1,586 officials whose entries span 20 years or more kept one title in one place throughout.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1887/88 to a peak of 330 in 1906/07, when 35 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 20 years the salaries add up to 62,520 kuruş, 52 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324330 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Safi Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1887/882005004004%
1888/892005004005%
1889/902005004007%
1890/912005004008%
1891/922005004009%
1892/932005004009%
1893/942005004009%
1894/9522050040012%
1895/9625050040013%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/0330050038021%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0631047533031%
1906/0733045030035%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Safi Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1880/81AH 1298First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1887 to 1907AH 1305 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
20 entries
YearSalary
1887/88200
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
1891/92200
1892/93200
1893/94200
1894/95220
1895/96250
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06310
1906/07330
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 330

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Pasa

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1880/81 (AH 1298)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,297 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Hüseyin Safi Bey had the 931st highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 2,408 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hüseyin Safi Bey had the 1,870th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Safi Bey had the 2,193rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Safi Bey had the 1,408th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 89 officials whose first annual entry is for 1887/88 (AH 1305), Hüseyin Safi Bey had the 80th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (20)

Annual entries of Hüseyin Safi Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)220Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)310Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)330Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0105;203
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hüseyin Safi Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüseyin Safi BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationPasaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1881Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 19 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects