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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Dikran Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1854/55 (AH 1271). On record 1881 to 1893, 12 annual entries.

Archive reference 58- 183;359

Life

Dikran Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1854/55 (AH 1271), into the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community. Schooling took four years, at an Armenian community school (Ermeni Millet Mektebi); Dikran also wrote Armenian, French and Turkish.

At about 24, in 1878/79, Dikran began work in Aleppo (Halep), with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 500 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1881/82, with Dikran as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti) in Aleppo. Dikran then moved to Beirut (Beyrut) from 1882 to 1887, then Latakia (Lazkiye) from 1887 to 1889. The last posts were in Beirut again from 1889 to 1893.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 500 kuruş a month in 1881/82, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Aleppo, when 46 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 12 years pay ended where it began, at 500 kuruş. The final annual entry is for 1892/93.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1878/791882/831887/881889/9012345IstanbulAleppoBeirutLatakia
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1854/55 (AH 1271)

  2. Aleppo (Halep)

    First work 1878/79 (AH 1296); 1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1882 to 1887 (AH 1300 to 1304)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  4. Latakia (Lazkiye)

    1887 to 1889 (AH 1305 to 1306)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1889 to 1893 (AH 1307 to 1310)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310500 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
5001,0001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Dikran Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1881/8250050050046%
1882/8350050050043%
1883/8450050050043%
1884/8550050050042%
1885/8650050050042%
1886/8750050050042%
1887/8850050050041%
1888/8950050050041%
1889/9050050050042%
1890/9150050050043%
1891/9250050050043%
1892/9350050050044%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Dikran Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878/79AH 1296First workAleppo (Halep)500first-salary field
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiAleppo (Halep)500
1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
5 entries
YearSalary
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
Beirut (Beyrut)500
1887 to 1889AH 1305 to 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1887/88500
1888/89500
Latakia (Lazkiye)500
1889 to 1893AH 1307 to 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
Beirut (Beyrut)500

Record

Personal

Born
1854/55 (AH 1271)
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni

Education

Community school
Ermeni Millet Mektebi (4 years)Armenian community school
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878/79 (AH 1296)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Edepsizlik / Mumaileyh harekat-ı serkeşanesiyle beraber su-i ilhak ile ilerde olub amirinin emrini isfa ettiğinden bin üç yüz on bir senesi şehri Muharremülharamının on altısında 19 Temmuz sene 1339’da azl edilmiştir.; Memuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 3 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 67 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut) in the same years, Dikran Efendi had the 49th highest salary.

All 254 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut)

Same job title, same years

Of the 204 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Dikran Efendi had the 164th highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 86 officials with Ermeni Millet Mektebi among their schools, Dikran Efendi had the 59th highest salary.

All 86 officials with Ermeni Millet Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Dikran Efendi had the 986th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 86 officials whose first annual entry is for 1881/82 (AH 1299), Dikran Efendi had the 56th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Dikran Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1883/84AH 1301Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1885/86AH 1303Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1886/87AH 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1887/88AH 1305Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiLatakia (Lazkiye)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiLatakia (Lazkiye)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 183;359
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Dikran Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameDikran EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1271Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolErmeni Millet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1879Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeHalepRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedEdepsizlik / Mumaileyh harekat-ı serkeşanesiyle beraber su-i ilhak ile ilerde olub amirinin emrini isfa ettiğinden bin üç yüz on bir senesi şehri Muharremülharamının on altısında 19 Temmuz sene 1339’da azl edilmiştir. used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedMemuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects