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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Riza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Neapoli (Nasliç) in 1879/80 (AH 1297). On record 1896 to 1908, 12 annual entries.

Life

Born in Neapoli (Nasliç) in 1879/80 (AH 1297) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ali Riza Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Work began in Neapoli in 1895/96, at about 16, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1896/97, places Ali Riza in Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener) as a deliverer (Müvezzi). The annual lists then follow Ali Riza to Mecca (Mekke), Jeddah (Cidde) and Servia (Serfiçe) from 1898 to 1907, with a rise to postal official (Posta Memuru) in 1898/99 and to official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti) in 1901/02. The last post was in Kozani (Kozana) in 1907/08. The farthest post, Mecca, lay about 2,750 km from Neapoli, and fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.

The salary went from 200 kuruş a month in 1896/97 to 600 in 1901/02, the peak, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Jeddah, when two in three paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1907/08.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1898/991901/021903/04123456Neapoli, Servia, KozaniLarissaMecca, Jeddah
  1. Neapoli (Nasliç)

    Born 1879/80 (AH 1297); First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  2. Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener)

    1896 to 1898 (AH 1314 to 1315)

    Müvezzi

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Mecca (Mekke)

    1898 to 1901 (AH 1316 to 1318)

    Posta Memuru

    350 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Jeddah (Cidde)

    1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Servia (Serfiçe)

    1903 to 1907 (AH 1321 to 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  6. Kozani (Kozana)

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325600 kuruşMüvezziPosta MemuruMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Riza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/972005002008%
1897/982005002009%
1898/99350500387.526%
1899/190035050040026%
1900/0135050040025%
1901/0260050048067%
1902/0360050040067%
1903/0440047535036%
1904/0540045035038%
1905/0640047533038%
1906/0740045030039%
1907/0840030025056%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Riza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workNeapoli (Nasliç)200first-salary field
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Müvezzi
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97200
1897/98200
Larissa (Yenişehir-i Fener)200
1898 to 1901AH 1316 to 1318Posta Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1898/99350
1899/1900350
1900/01350
Mecca (Mekke)350
1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02600
1902/03600
Jeddah (Cidde)600
1903 to 1907AH 1321 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1903/04400
1904/05400
1905/06400
1906/07400
Servia (Serfiçe)400
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruKozani (Kozana)400

Record

Personal

Born
1879/80 (AH 1297)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 5 officials with entries in Servia (Serfiçe) in the same years, Ali Riza Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 32 officials with entries in Servia (Serfiçe)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,314 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Riza Efendi had the 201st highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Riza Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 10 officials born in Neapoli (Nasliç), Ali Riza Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Neapoli (Nasliç), with the 10 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 164 officials whose first annual entry is for 1896/97 (AH 1314), 163 have a recorded salary; Ali Riza Efendi had the 29th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Ali Riza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314MüvezziLarissa (Yenişehir-i Fener)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1897/98AH 1315MüvezziLarissa (Yenişehir-i Fener)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruMecca (Mekke)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruMecca (Mekke)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruMecca (Mekke)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJeddah (Cidde)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJeddah (Cidde)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruKozani (Kozana)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_221_437
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Riza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Riza EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacenaslicRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthmanastirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeNaslicRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects