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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Bahri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1895 to 1907, 10 annual entries.

Life

Hasan Bahri Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1868/69 (AH 1285) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Hasan Bahri began work in Ayaş in 1894/95, at about 26, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1895/96, with Hasan Bahri as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Ankara. Hasan Bahri then moved to seven places in ten years, from İzmit to Kastamonu, with a rise to postal official (Posta Memuru) in 1896/97. For 1898 to 1900 the lists have no entry. The last post was in Yozgat in 1906/07. Six provinces on two continents in all, a number reached by fewer than 7 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to a peak of 480 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Yozgat, when half the paid officials earned less. Over ten years the salaries add up to 40,200 kuruş, 69 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 11 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1894/951895/961896/971897/981900/011901/021902/031904/051905/061906/071234567891011IstanbulAyaş, AnkaraİzmitKočaniKarabigaServiaÇorumKastamonuYozgat
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1868/69 (AH 1285)

  2. Ayaş

    First work 1894/95 (AH 1312)

  3. Ankara

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. İzmit

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Posta Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Ankara

    1897/98 (AH 1315)

    Muhabere Memuru

    190 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Kočani (Koçana)

    1900/01 (AH 1318)

    No annual entry for 1898 to 1900 (AH 1316 to 1317) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    230 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Karabiga

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  8. Servia (Serfiçe)

    1902 to 1904 (AH 1320 to 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  9. Çorum

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  10. Kastamonu

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  11. Yozgat

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    480 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324480 kuruşPosta MemuruMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Bahri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/962005004009%
1896/9725050035013%
1897/981905004009%
1900/0123050040012%
1901/0240050040032%
1902/0340050038033%
1903/0440047535036%
1904/0540045035038%
1905/0640047533038%
1906/0748045030050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hasan Bahri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1894/95AH 1312First workAyaş200first-salary field
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAnkara200
1896/97AH 1314Posta Memuruİzmit250
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAnkara190
No annual entry: 1898 to 1900 (AH 1316 to 1317)
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruKočani (Koçana)230
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruKarabiga400
1902 to 1904AH 1320 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1902/03400
1903/04400
Servia (Serfiçe)400
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruÇorum400
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruYozgat480

Record

Personal

Born
1868/69 (AH 1285)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1894/95 (AH 1312)
Place
Ayaş
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 31 officials with entries in Ankara in the same years, Hasan Bahri Efendi had the 24th highest salary.

All 147 officials with entries in Ankara

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,880 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hasan Bahri Efendi had the 955th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hasan Bahri Efendi had the 1,623rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Hasan Bahri Efendi had the 1,136th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Hasan Bahri Efendi had the 81st highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Hasan Bahri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAnkara200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1896/97AH 1314Posta Memuruİzmit250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAnkara190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruKočani (Koçana)230Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruKarabiga400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruServia (Serfiçe)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruÇorum400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruYozgat480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract107_122; 241
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hasan Bahri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Bahri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1312Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1894Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeAyasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects