Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İbrahim Hilmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1880 to 1907, 15 annual entries.

Life

İbrahim Hilmi Efendi was born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1858/59 (AH 1275) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a clerk (ketebe). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); İbrahim Hilmi also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish.

İbrahim Hilmi began work in Baalbek in 1876/77, at about 17, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1880/81, places İbrahim Hilmi in Basrul harir as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1893/94. For 1894 to 1906 the lists have no entry. The last post was in Havran in 1906/07. A career like this is rare; fewer than 10 per cent of the 1,586 officials whose entries span 20 years or more kept one title throughout.

The salary went from 380 kuruş a month in 1880/81 to 500 in 1906/07, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Havran, when 51 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1876/771880/811906/071234BeirutBaalbekBasrul harirHavran
  1. Beirut (Beyrut)

    Born 1858/59 (AH 1275)

  2. Baalbek

    First work 1876/77 (AH 1293)

  3. Basrul harir

    1880 to 1894 (AH 1298 to 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 14 years

  4. Havran

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    No annual entry for 1894 to 1906 (AH 1312 to 1323) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İbrahim Hilmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1880/8138050040050021%
1881/8238050040050020%
1882/8338050040050018%
1883/8438050040050018%
1884/8538050040050018%
1885/8638050040050019%
1886/8738050040050019%
1887/8838050040050019%
1888/8938050040050021%
1889/9038050040050021%
1890/9138050040050022%
1891/9238050040045024%
1892/9338050040050024%
1893/9438050040050025%
1906/0750045030050051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İbrahim Hilmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1876/77AH 1293First workBaalbek380first-salary field
1880 to 1894AH 1298 to 1311Muhabere Memuru
14 entries
YearSalary
1880/81380
1881/82380
1882/83380
1883/84380
1884/85380
1885/86380
1886/87380
1887/88380
1888/89380
1889/90380
1890/91380
1891/92380
1892/93380
1893/94380
Basrul harir380
No annual entry: 1894 to 1906 (AH 1312 to 1323)
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruHavran500

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Birthplace
Beirut (Beyrut)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Ketebe

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Place
Baalbek
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Görev ihmali / Mumaileyhin vazifesince görülen tekasülünden ve muhaberat-ı mühimmeyi tehir ve tatil etmekte bulunduğu mahalli iş‘arından anlaşıldığından; Görev İhmali
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1324

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,798 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, İbrahim Hilmi Efendi had the 978th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Hilmi Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 51 officials born in Beirut (Beyrut), İbrahim Hilmi Efendi had the 21st highest salary.

The page of Beirut (Beyrut), with the 51 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 81 officials whose first annual entry is for 1880/81 (AH 1298), 80 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Hilmi Efendi had the 52nd highest salary of them.

All 81 officials whose first annual entry is for 1880/81 (AH 1298)

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of İbrahim Hilmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruBasrul harir380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruHavran500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_12_19
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of İbrahim Hilmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİbrahim Hilmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationKetebeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1876Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBaalbekRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedGörev ihmali / Mumaileyhin vazifesince görülen tekasülünden ve muhaberat-ı mühimmeyi tehir ve tatil etmekte bulunduğu mahalli iş‘arından anlaşıldığından used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörev İhmali other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 14 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects