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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Tahir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1899 to 1907, 8 annual entries.

Life

Born in Diyarbakır in 1881/82 (AH 1299) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Tahir Efendi was the child of a sergeant (çavuş). Mehmet Tahir had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), wrote Arabic as well as Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Cizre in 1894/95, at about 13, with five unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. Fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known began work at 13 or younger. The annual lists begin in 1899/1900, with Mehmet Tahir as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Cizre, where the entries run to 1905/06. In 1906/07 the lists place Mehmet Tahir in Diyarbakır, the birthplace.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1899/1900, as Muhabere Memuru in Cizre, when 18 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over eight years the salaries add up to 28,800 kuruş, 62 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1894/951906/07123DiyarbakırCizre
  1. Diyarbakır

    Born 1881/82 (AH 1299)

  2. Cizre

    First work 1894/95 (AH 1312); 1899 to 1906 (AH 1317 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  3. Diyarbakır

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tahir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1899/190030050040050018%
1900/0130050040040018%
1901/0230050040040020%
1902/0330050038040021%
1903/0430047535040023%
1904/0530045035040023%
1905/0630047533040023%
1906/0730045030040025%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Tahir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1894/95AH 1312First workCizre300first-salary field
1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Cizre300
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300

Record

Personal

Born
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
cavus

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1894/95 (AH 1312)
Place
Cizre
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 2 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Cizre in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 3 officials with entries in Cizre in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 24 officials with entries in Cizre

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,614 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 1,133rd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Diyarbakır, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 59th highest salary.

The page of Diyarbakır, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317), Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 56th highest salary.

All 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317)

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tahir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_104; 203
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tahir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tahir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationcavusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1312Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1894Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeCizreRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 7 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects