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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Osman Edip Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1893 to 1899, 6 annual entries. Death recorded 1899/1900.

Archive reference 0084_0148; 291

Life

Osman Edip Efendi was born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1869/70 (AH 1286) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was an imam. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Osman Edip began work in Istanbul in 1891/92, at about 22, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1893/94, places Osman Edip in Adana as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Pristina (Priştine) from 1894 to 1898 and Thessaloniki, the birthplace, in 1898/99.

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1893/94 to a peak of 675 in 1898/99, as Posta Memuru in Thessaloniki, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1898/99; the list of 1899/1900 (AH 1317) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1891/921893/941894/951898/9912345ThessalonikiIstanbulAdanaPristina
  1. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    Born 1869/70 (AH 1286)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1891/92 (AH 1309)

  3. Adana

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Pristina (Priştine)

    1894 to 1898 (AH 1312 to 1315)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Posta Memuru

    675 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Death recorded in the annual list of 1899/1900 (AH 1317): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316675 kuruşMuhabere MemuruPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Osman Edip Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9650050040047%
1896/9750050040049%
1897/9850050040049%
1898/99675500387.576%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Osman Edip Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)400first-salary field
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdana400
1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1894/95400
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
Pristina (Priştine)400 to 500
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)675
1899/1900AH 1317Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
imam
Death recorded
1899/1900 (AH 1317)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 16 officials with entries in Pristina (Priştine) in the same years, Osman Edip Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 93 officials with entries in Pristina (Priştine)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,249 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Osman Edip Efendi had the 330th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Osman Edip Efendi had the 794th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 65 officials born in Thessaloniki (Selanik), Osman Edip Efendi had the 20th highest salary.

The page of Thessaloniki (Selanik), with the 65 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 162 officials whose first annual entry is for 1893/94 (AH 1311), Osman Edip Efendi had the 44th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Osman Edip Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruPristina (Priştine)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruPristina (Priştine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruPristina (Priştine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruPristina (Priştine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0148; 291
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Osman Edip Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameOsman Edip EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationimamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1317Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects