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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1852/53 (AH 1269). On record 1887 to 1903, 16 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1852/53 (AH 1269), Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Hüseyin Hüsnü had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 12, in 1864/65, Hüseyin Hüsnü began work in Istanbul, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 30 kuruş. Fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known began work at 12 or younger. The first annual entry, for 1887/88, places Hüseyin Hüsnü in Istanbul, the birthplace, as a soldier (Asker), where the entries run to 1900/01, with a rise to registered mail official (Taahhüt Memuru) in 1888/89. The last posts were in Ayasofya from 1901 to 1903.

The salary went from 320 kuruş a month in 1887/88 to 500 in 1888/89, the peak, as Taahhüt Memuru in Istanbul, when 41 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1902/03.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1901/0212Istanbul, Ayasofya
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1852/53 (AH 1269); First work 1864/65 (AH 1281); 1887 to 1901 (AH 1305 to 1318)

    First work as Askeriye

    Asker 1887/88 (AH 1305); Taahhüt Memuru 1888 to 1901 (AH 1306 to 1318)

    320 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 14 years

  2. Ayasofya

    1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)

    Taahhüt Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320500 kuruşAskerTaahhüt Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1887/8832050017%
1888/8950050041%
1889/9050050042%
1890/9150050043%
1891/9250050043%
1892/9350050044%
1893/9450050046%
1894/9550050046%
1895/9650050047%
1896/9750050049%
1897/9850050049%
1898/9950050048%
1899/190050050047%
1900/0150050047%
1901/0250050049%
1902/0350050049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1864/65AH 1281Askeriyefirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)30first-salary field
1887/88AH 1305Asker
Military (Askeriye)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)320
1888 to 1901AH 1306 to 1318Taahhüt Memuru
13 entries
YearSalary
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500
1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320Taahhüt Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02500
1902/03500
Ayasofya500

Record

Personal

Born
1852/53 (AH 1269)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1864/65 (AH 1281)
First job as worded
Askeriye
Age at first work (workbook field)
12
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
30

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,021 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 623rd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 11 officials with the title Taahhüt Memuru in the same years, Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 21 officials with the title Taahhüt Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 986th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 89 officials whose first annual entry is for 1887/88 (AH 1305), Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 51st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (16)

Annual entries of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1887/88AH 1305AskerIstanbul (Dersaadet)320Military (Askeriye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook54_192; 381
1888/89AH 1306Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1889/90AH 1307Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1890/91AH 1308Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1891/92AH 1309Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1892/93AH 1310Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1893/94AH 1311Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1894/95AH 1312Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1895/96AH 1313Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1896/97AH 1314Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1897/98AH 1315Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1898/99AH 1316Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1899/1900AH 1317Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1900/01AH 1318Taahhüt MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1901/02AH 1319Taahhüt MemuruAyasofya500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
1902/03AH 1320Taahhüt MemuruAyasofya500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_192; 381
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (23)

Recorded values of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüseyin Hüsnü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1269Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1864Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedAskeriyeLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)12Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)30Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects