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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Rıza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1901 to 1906, 5 annual entries.

Archive reference 116_119; 235

Life

Born in Sivas in 1875/76 (AH 1292), Ali Rıza Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a soldier (asker). Ali Rıza had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Sivas in 1895/96, at about 20, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. From 1901/02 to 1905/06 every annual entry places Ali Rıza in Konya, first as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), from 1905/06 as Role Memuru.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1901/02 to a peak of 500 in 1905/06, as Role Memuru in Konya, when half the paid officials earned less. In all, five years of salary come to 21,000 kuruş, 72 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1901/0212SivasKonya
  1. Sivas

    Born 1875/76 (AH 1292); First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  2. Konya

    1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru 1901 to 1905 (AH 1319 to 1322); Role Memuru 1905/06 (AH 1323)

    200 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323500 kuruşMuhabere MemuruRole Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Rıza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1901/022005004009%
1902/0325050038015%
1903/0440047535036%
1904/0540045035038%
1905/0650047550%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Rıza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workSivas200first-salary field
1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1901/02200
1902/03250
1903/04400
1904/05400
Konya200 to 400
1905/06AH 1323Role MemuruKonya500

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Asker

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
Place
Sivas
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 22 entries in 2 works

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 50 officials with entries in Konya in the same years, Ali Rıza Efendi had the 23rd highest salary.

All 138 officials with entries in Konya

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,237 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Rıza Efendi had the 396th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Rıza Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 95 officials born in Sivas, Ali Rıza Efendi had the 44th highest salary.

The page of Sivas, with the 95 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 131 officials whose first annual entry is for 1901/02 (AH 1319), Ali Rıza Efendi had the 25th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Ali Rıza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruKonya200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_119; 235
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruKonya250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_119; 235
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruKonya400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_119; 235
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruKonya400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_119; 235
1905/06AH 1323Role MemuruKonya500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_119; 235
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Rıza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Rıza EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationAskerRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects