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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kahramanmaraş (Maraş) in 1869/70 (AH 1286). On record 1892 to 1903, 11 annual entries.

Archive reference 69_142; 281

Life

Born in Kahramanmaraş (Maraş) in 1869/70 (AH 1286), Mehmet Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Mehmet had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 16, in 1884/85, Mehmet began work in Kahramanmaraş, with eight unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. Of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship, fewer than 4 per cent worked unpaid for eight years or longer. The first annual entry, for 1892/93, places Mehmet in Adana as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1895/96. The last posts were in Feke from 1896 to 1903, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür).

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1892/93 to a peak of 500 in 1896/97, as 3. Müdür in Feke, when half the paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1902/03.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1892/931896/97123KahramanmaraşAdanaFeke
  1. Kahramanmaraş (Maraş)

    Born 1869/70 (AH 1286); First work 1884/85 (AH 1302)

  2. Adana

    1892 to 1896 (AH 1310 to 1313)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 to 450 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  3. Feke

    1896 to 1903 (AH 1314 to 1320)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/9340050040029%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9645050040043%
1896/9750050054049%
1897/9850050054049%
1898/9950050054048%
1899/190050050054047%
1900/0150050054047%
1901/0250050054049%
1902/0350050054049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1884/85AH 1302First workKahramanmaraş (Maraş)400first-salary field
1892 to 1896AH 1310 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96450
Adana400 to 450
1896 to 1903AH 1314 to 13203. Müdür
7 entries
YearSalary
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
Feke500

Record

Personal

Born
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
8 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1884/85 (AH 1302)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Zimmet / üç bin beş yüz kuruş ve mahalli hükümetinden yazılan üç defa tahrirat-ı resmiyeyi dahi göndermeyerek nezdinde hıfz eylediği cihetle meblağ-ı mezbur namına zimmet kaydedilerek bin üç yüz yirmi senesi Cemaziyelahirinin on sekizinde 8 Eylül sene 1318 eli işten çektirilmiş zimmetine geçirdiği bâlâda muharrer Hicaz Demiryolu İane Komisyonu'na ait emanâtın kable'l-muhakeme kamilen teslim ve mahalline irsal kılındığı; Zimmet

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Feke in the same years, Mehmet Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 6 officials with entries in Feke

Same job title, same years

Of the 476 officials with the title 3. Müdür in the same years, Mehmet Efendi had the 388th highest salary.

All 754 officials with the title 3. Müdür

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 7 officials born in Kahramanmaraş (Maraş), Mehmet Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

The page of Kahramanmaraş (Maraş), with the 7 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 189 officials whose first annual entry is for 1892/93 (AH 1310), Mehmet Efendi had the 83rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Mehmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAdana450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1897/98AH 13153. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1898/99AH 13163. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürFeke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_142; 281
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Mehmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemarasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhalepRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)8Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1885Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeMarasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / üç bin beş yüz kuruş ve mahalli hükümetinden yazılan üç defa tahrirat-ı resmiyeyi dahi göndermeyerek nezdinde hıfz eylediği cihetle meblağ-ı mezbur namına zimmet kaydedilerek bin üç yüz yirmi senesi Cemaziyelahirinin on sekizinde 8 Eylül sene 1318 eli işten çektirilmiş zimmetine geçirdiği bâlâda muharrer Hicaz Demiryolu İane Komisyonu'na ait emanâtın kable'l-muhakeme kamilen teslim ve mahalline irsal kılındığı used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects