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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Kadri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Mora in 1867/68 (AH 1284). On record 1890 to 1905, 15 annual entries. Death recorded 1905/06.

Life

Born in Mora in 1867/68 (AH 1284) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Hasan Kadri Efendi was the child of a medrese teacher (müderris). Work began in Bursa in 1885/86, at about 18, with five unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1890/91, with Hasan Kadri as a registry clerk (Mukayyit) in Bursa, where the entries run to 1892/93. Next came Thessaloniki in 1893/94, as a travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur), then a return to Bursa from 1894 to 1899. Hasan Kadri then moved to Mustafakemalpaşa (Kirmasti) and Bursa from 1899 to 1902. The last posts were in Mudurnu from 1902 to 1905.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1890/91 to a peak of 750 in 1893/94, as Seyyar Memur in Thessaloniki, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. That salary was paid for a single year, and the next list gives 450 kuruş. After the last annual entry, for 1904/05, the list of 1905/06 (AH 1323) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1885/861893/941894/951899/19001902/031234567MoraBursaThessalonikiMustafakemalpaşaMudurnu
  1. Mora

    Born 1867/68 (AH 1284)

  2. Bursa

    First work 1885/86 (AH 1303); 1890 to 1893 (AH 1308 to 1310)

    Mukayyit

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Seyyar Memur

    750 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Bursa

    1894 to 1899 (AH 1312 to 1316)

    Posta Memuru

    450 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  5. Mustafakemalpaşa (Kirmasti)

    1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318)

    3. Müdür

    540 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Bursa

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Mandapost Memuru

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Mudurnu

    1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322)

    3. Müdür

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  8. Death recorded in the annual list of 1905/06 (AH 1323): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322750 kuruşMukayyitPosta Memuru3. Müdür3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Kadri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1890/9130050020015%
1891/9230050030016%
1892/9330050030017%
1893/9475050060076%
1894/9545050038043%
1895/96450500352.543%
1896/9745050035044%
1897/9845050035045%
1898/99450500387.544%
1899/190054050054060%
1900/0154050054059%
1901/02600500737.567%
1902/0360050054067%
1903/0460047554067%
1904/0560045054067%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hasan Kadri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1885/86AH 1303First workBursa300first-salary field
1890 to 1893AH 1308 to 1310Mukayyit
3 entries
YearSalary
1890/91300
1891/92300
1892/93300
Bursa300
1893/94AH 1311Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)750
1894 to 1899AH 1312 to 1316Posta Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1894/95450
1895/96450
1896/97450
1897/98450
1898/99450
Bursa450
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 13183. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900540
1900/01540
Mustafakemalpaşa (Kirmasti)540
1901/02AH 1319Mandapost MemuruBursa600
1902 to 1905AH 1320 to 13223. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1902/03600
1903/04600
1904/05600
Mudurnu600
1905/06AH 1323Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1867/68 (AH 1284)
Birthplace
Mora
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muderris
Death recorded
1905/06 (AH 1323)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Greek (Rum)
Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1885/86 (AH 1303)
Place
Bursa
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 56 officials with entries in Bursa in the same years, Hasan Kadri Efendi had the 20th highest salary.

All 118 officials with entries in Bursa

Same job title, same years

Of the 162 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Hasan Kadri Efendi had the 25th highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hasan Kadri Efendi had the 634th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 102 officials whose first annual entry is for 1890/91 (AH 1308), Hasan Kadri Efendi had the 30th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Hasan Kadri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1890/91AH 1308MukayyitBursa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1891/92AH 1309MukayyitBursa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1892/93AH 1310MukayyitBursa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1893/94AH 1311Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruBursa450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruBursa450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruBursa450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruBursa450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruBursa450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürMustafakemalpaşa (Kirmasti)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürMustafakemalpaşa (Kirmasti)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1901/02AH 1319Mandapost MemuruBursa600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürMudurnu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürMudurnu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürMudurnu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_131; 259
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Hasan Kadri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Kadri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1284Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemoraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthmoraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuderrisRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1303Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1886Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBursaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1323Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects