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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Süleyman Faik Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye) in 1880/81 (AH 1298). On record 1902 to 1906, 4 annual entries.

Life

Born in Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye) in 1880/81 (AH 1298) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Süleyman Faik Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Süleyman Faik had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi), wrote Arabic as well as Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 15, in 1895/96, Süleyman Faik began work in Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak), with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. So long an unpaid start was rare; fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship worked unpaid for seven years or longer. From the first annual entry, for 1902/03, to 1905/06, every annual entry places Süleyman Faik in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Mosul (Musul).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1902/03, as Muhabere Memuru in Mosul, when 21 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/961902/03123SulaymaniyahKoy SanjaqMosul
  1. Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye)

    Born 1880/81 (AH 1298)

  2. Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak)

    First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  3. Mosul (Musul)

    1902 to 1906 (AH 1320 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Süleyman Faik Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1902/0330050038040021%
1903/0430047535054023%
1904/0530045035050023%
1905/0630047533038023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Süleyman Faik Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workKoy Sanjaq (Köysancak)300first-salary field
1902 to 1906AH 1320 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Mosul (Musul)300

Record

Personal

Born
1880/81 (AH 1298)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 6 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Mosul (Musul) in the same years, Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 9 officials with entries in Mosul (Musul) in the same years, Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

All 73 officials with entries in Mosul (Musul)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,227 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 845th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 6 officials born in Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye), Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

The page of Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye), with the 6 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), Süleyman Faik Efendi had the 74th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Süleyman Faik Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruMosul (Musul)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-117-229
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruMosul (Musul)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-117-229
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruMosul (Musul)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-117-229
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruMosul (Musul)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract121-117-229
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Süleyman Faik Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSüleyman Faik EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesuleymaniyeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthmusulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placekoysancakRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects