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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Hulusi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Silivri in 1825/26 (AH 1241). On record 1886 to 1899, 13 annual entries. Death recorded 1899/1900.

Life

Abdullah Hulusi Efendi was born in Silivri in 1825/26 (AH 1241) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1871/72, at about 46, paid from the start, on 120 kuruş a month. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, 11 started at 46 or older. The first annual entry, for 1886/87, places Abdullah Hulusi in İzmit in the Vergi Kitabeti. From 1887 to 1899 the annual entries place Abdullah Hulusi in Istanbul, first as an official for outgoing items (Mersule Memuru), from 1888/89 in the control office (Kontrol Kalemi).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 500 kuruş a month in 1886/87, in the Vergi Kitabeti in İzmit, when 42 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 13 years pay ended where it began, at 500 kuruş. After the last annual entry, for 1898/99, the list of 1899/1900 (AH 1317) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1871/721886/871887/881234SilivriIstanbulİzmit
  1. Silivri

    Born 1825/26 (AH 1241)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1871/72 (AH 1288)

    First work as Maarif Nezareti

  3. İzmit

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    Vergi Kitabeti

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1887 to 1899 (AH 1305 to 1316)

    Mersule Memuru 1887/88 (AH 1305); Kontrol Kalemi 1888 to 1899 (AH 1306 to 1316)

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 12 years

  5. Death recorded in the annual list of 1899/1900 (AH 1317): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316500 kuruşKontrol Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Hulusi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1886/8750050042%
1887/8850050050041%
1888/8950050055041%
1889/9050050060042%
1890/9150050060043%
1891/9250050046543%
1892/9350050043044%
1893/9450050035046%
1894/9550050025046%
1895/9650050015047%
1896/9750050025049%
1897/9850050024049%
1898/9950050024048%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Hulusi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1871/72AH 1288Maarif Nezaretifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)120first-salary field
1886/87AH 1304Vergi Kitabeti
Finance (Maliye)
İzmit500
1887/88AH 1305Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500
1888 to 1899AH 1306 to 1316Kontrol Kalemi
11 entries
YearSalary
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500
1899/1900AH 1317Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1825/26 (AH 1241)
Birthplace
Silivri
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Death recorded
1899/1900 (AH 1317)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1871/72 (AH 1288)
First job as worded
Maarif Nezareti
Age at first work (workbook field)
47
First salary field (kuruş a month)
120
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
120

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 941 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 597th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 46 officials with the title Kontrol Kalemi in the same years, Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 23rd highest salary.

All 104 officials with the title Kontrol Kalemi

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 511th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 8 officials born in Silivri, Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

The page of Silivri, with the 8 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 53 officials whose first annual entry is for 1886/87 (AH 1304), Abdullah Hulusi Efendi had the 32nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Abdullah Hulusi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1886/87AH 1304Vergi Kitabetiİzmit500Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook51_148; 291
1887/88AH 1305Mersule MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1888/89AH 1306Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1889/90AH 1307Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1890/91AH 1308Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1891/92AH 1309Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1892/93AH 1310Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1893/94AH 1311Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1894/95AH 1312Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1895/96AH 1313Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1896/97AH 1314Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1897/98AH 1315Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
1898/99AH 1316Kontrol KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract51_148; 291
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (23)

Recorded values of Abdullah Hulusi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Hulusi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1241Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacesilivriRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)SilivriCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakcatalcaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1871Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMaarif NezaretiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)47Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)120Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)120Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1317Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects