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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Ragıp Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemah in 1848/49 (AH 1265). On record 1870 to 1878, 9 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Ragıp Efendi was born in Kemah in 1848/49 (AH 1265), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mustafa Ragıp also attended the telegraph school.

At about 21, in 1870/71, Mustafa Ragıp began work in the telegraph service (Telgraf) in Erzincan, paid from the start, on 400 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1870/71, places Mustafa Ragıp in Erzincan as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1877/78. The last post was in Kemah, the birthplace, in 1878, with a rise to director of the second grade (2. Müdür).

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1870/71 to a peak of 1,000 in 1878, as 2. Müdür in Kemah, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1878.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1870/711878123KemahErzincan
  1. Kemah

    Born 1848/49 (AH 1265)

  2. Erzincan

    First work 1870/71 (AH 1287); 1870 to 1878 (AH 1287 to 1294)

    First work as Telgraf

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  3. Kemah

    1878 (AH 1295)

    2. Müdür

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001870/71AH 12871871/72AH 12881872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951,000 kuruşMuhabere Memuru2. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001870/71AH 12871871/72AH 12881872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 1295This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1870/7140060040020%
1871/7238055040020%
1872/7340055040026%
1873/7440050040024%
1874/7540053545023%
1875/7640053040023%
1876/77400582.541017%
1877/7840056041016%
18781,00060080076%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1870/71AH 1287Telgraffirst workErzincan400first-salary field
1870 to 1878AH 1287 to 1294Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1870/71400
1871/72380
1872/73400
1873/74400
1874/75400
1875/76400
1876/77400
1877/78400
Erzincan400
1878AH 12952. Müdür
Other institution
Kemah1,000

Record

Personal

Born
1848/49 (AH 1265)
Birthplace
Kemah
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: sehzade
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1870/71 (AH 1287)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
22
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Erzincan in the same years, Mustafa Ragıp Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

All 87 officials with entries in Erzincan

Same job title, same years

Of the 622 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mustafa Ragıp Efendi had the 135th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Ragıp Efendi had the 289th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 20 officials born in Kemah, Mustafa Ragıp Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Kemah, with the 20 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 66 officials whose first annual entry is for 1870/71 (AH 1287), Mustafa Ragıp Efendi had the 24th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1870/71AH 1287Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1871/72AH 1288Muhabere MemuruErzincan380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1872/73AH 1289Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1873/74AH 1290Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1875/76AH 1292Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruErzincan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract59_0111, 219
1878AH 12952. MüdürKemah1,000OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook59_0111, 219
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (24)

Recorded values of Mustafa Ragıp Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Ragıp EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1265Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekemahRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)KemahCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakErzincanCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)ErzurumCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birtherzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolsehzadeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1870Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeErzincanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)ErzincanCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakErzincanCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)erzurumCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)22Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)400Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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