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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Hilmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Oryahovo (Rahova) in 1867/68 (AH 1284). On record 1894 to 1904, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 0068_0083; 163

Life

Born in Oryahovo (Rahova) in 1867/68 (AH 1284), Hasan Hilmi Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a sheikh (şeyh). Hasan Hilmi had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 15, in 1881/82, Hasan Hilmi began work in Karadeniz Ereğli, paid from the start, on 400 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1894/95, places Hasan Hilmi in Trabzon as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Samsun from 1895 to 1904, first as Muhabere Memuru, from 1903/04 as a postal official (Posta Memuru).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 380 kuruş a month in 1894/95, as Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon, when 26 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over ten years pay ended where it began, at 380 kuruş. The last annual entry is for 1903/04.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1881/821894/951895/961234OryahovoKaradeniz EreğliTrabzonSamsun
  1. Oryahovo (Rahova)

    Born 1867/68 (AH 1284)

  2. Karadeniz Ereğli

    First work 1881/82 (AH 1299)

  3. Trabzon

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Samsun

    1895 to 1904 (AH 1313 to 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru 1895 to 1903 (AH 1313 to 1320); Posta Memuru 1903/04 (AH 1321)

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321380 kuruşMuhabere MemuruPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Hilmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1894/9538050040026%
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1903/0438047540034%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hasan Hilmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1881/82AH 1299First workKaradeniz Ereğli400first-salary field
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380
1895 to 1903AH 1313 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1895/96380
1896/97380
1897/98380
1898/99380
1899/1900380
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03380
Samsun380
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruSamsun380

Record

Personal

Born
1867/68 (AH 1284)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
seyh

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1881/82 (AH 1299)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 24 officials with entries in Samsun in the same years, Hasan Hilmi Efendi had the 21st highest salary.

All 91 officials with entries in Samsun

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,569 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hasan Hilmi Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hasan Hilmi Efendi had the 2,060th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 6 officials born in Oryahovo (Rahova), Hasan Hilmi Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Oryahovo (Rahova), with the 6 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1894/95 (AH 1312), Hasan Hilmi Efendi had the 124th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Hasan Hilmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruTrabzon380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0083; 163
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hasan Hilmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Hilmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1284Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacerahovaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationseyhRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1882Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeKaradeniz EregliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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