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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Haci Ömer Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kafkasya in 1837/38 (AH 1253). On record 1894 to 1905, 11 annual entries.

Life

Haci Ömer Efendi was born in Kafkasya in 1837/38 (AH 1253), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at a primary school (İbtidai Mektebi).

At about 57, in 1894/95, Ömer began work in the postal service (Posta) in Aydın, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, 2 started at 57 or older. The annual lists begin in 1894/95, with Ömer as a travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur) in Aydın, where the entries run to 1899/1900. The last posts were in Söke from 1900 to 1905, first as Seyyar Memur, from 1903/04 as a transport official (Nakliye Memuru) and from 1904/05 with no title named.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1894/95 to 500 in 1902/03, the peak, as Seyyar Memur in Söke, when half the paid officials earned less. That salary was paid for a single year, and the next list gives 300 kuruş. Over ten years pay ended where it began, at 300 kuruş. The final annual entry is for 1904/05. An entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kafkas doğumlu devlet memurları" by SULTAN AYDIN (2023) probably refers to Ömer, since the name and the birthplace agree.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
Further places, smaller scale1894/951900/01123AydınSöke
  1. Kafkasya

    Born 1837/38 (AH 1253)

  2. Aydın

    First work 1894/95 (AH 1312); 1894 to 1900 (AH 1312 to 1317)

    First work as Posta

    Seyyar Memur

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  3. Söke

    1900 to 1905 (AH 1318 to 1322)

    Seyyar Memur 1900 to 1903 (AH 1318 to 1320); Nakliye Memuru 1903/04 (AH 1321)

    300 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322500 kuruşSeyyar MemurNakliye Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Haci Ömer Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1894/9530050060017%
1895/9630050067517%
1896/9730050057518%
1897/9830050060019%
1898/9930050057519%
1899/190030050054018%
1900/0130050060018%
1901/0230050060020%
1902/0350050060049%
1903/0430047530023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Haci Ömer Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1894/95AH 1312Postafirst workAydın300first-salary field
1894 to 1900AH 1312 to 1317Seyyar Memur
6 entries
YearSalary
1894/95300
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
Aydın300
1900 to 1903AH 1318 to 1320Seyyar Memur
3 entries
YearSalary
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03500
Söke300 to 500
1903/04AH 1321Nakliye MemuruSöke300
1904/05AH 1322
Other institution
Söke

Record

Personal

Born
1837/38 (AH 1253)
Birthplace
Kafkasya
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
İbtidai Mektebi (4 years)primary school; place of the school as worded: Hirsova
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1894/95 (AH 1312)
Place
Aydın
First job as worded
Posta
Age at first work (workbook field)
59
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
300

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 39 officials with entries in Aydın in the same years, Haci Ömer Efendi had the 32nd highest salary.

All 117 officials with entries in Aydın

Same job title, same years

Of the 157 officials with the title Seyyar Memur in the same years, Haci Ömer Efendi had the 130th highest salary.

All 273 officials with the title Seyyar Memur

Same school

Of the 33 officials with İbtidai Mektebi among their schools, Haci Ömer Efendi had the 26th highest salary.

All 33 officials with İbtidai Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 8 officials born in Kafkasya, Haci Ömer Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Kafkasya, with the 8 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1894/95 (AH 1312), Haci Ömer Efendi had the 66th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Haci Ömer Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1895/96AH 1313Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1896/97AH 1314Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1897/98AH 1315Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1898/99AH 1316Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1899/1900AH 1317Seyyar MemurAydın300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1900/01AH 1318Seyyar MemurSöke300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1901/02AH 1319Seyyar MemurSöke300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1902/03AH 1320Seyyar MemurSöke500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1903/04AH 1321Nakliye MemuruSöke300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_72; 139
1904/05AH 1322SökeOtherCross-ministry personnel workbook114_72; 139
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (19)

Recorded values of Haci Ömer Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHaci Ömer EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1253Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekafkasyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolibtidai MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolHirsovaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1312Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1894Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeAydinRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)AydinCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakAydinCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)AydinCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedPostaLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)59Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)300Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects