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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1892 to 1906, 13 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289), Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Bursa in 1887/88, at about 16, with five unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 75 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1892/93, with Hüseyin Hüsnü as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Istanbul, the birthplace. Next came Bursa from 1893 to 1901, with a rise to Muhabere Memuru in 1895/96. The last posts were in Demirköy (Samakovcuk) from 1902 to 1906, with a rise to chief official (Başmemur) in 1905/06.

The salary went from 75 kuruş a month in 1892/93 to 500 in 1905/06, the peak, as Başmemur in Demirköy, when half the paid officials earned less. In all, 13 years of salary come to 57,060 kuruş, 74 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1887/881892/931893/941902/0312345IstanbulBursaDemirköy
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289)

  2. Bursa

    First work 1887/88 (AH 1305)

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    75 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Bursa

    1893 to 1901 (AH 1311 to 1318)

    Mukayyit 1893 to 1895 (AH 1311 to 1312); Muhabere Memuru 1895 to 1901 (AH 1313 to 1318)

    300 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  5. Demirköy (Samakovcuk)

    1902 to 1906 (AH 1320 to 1323)

    No annual entry for 1901/02 (AH 1319) before it.

    Posta Memuru 1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322); Başmemur 1905/06 (AH 1323)

    400 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323500 kuruşMukayyitMuhabere MemuruPosta MemuruBaşmemur
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/93755004002%
1893/9430050030017%
1894/9530050030017%
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1902/0340050040033%
1903/0440047540036%
1904/0540045040038%
1905/0650047580050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1887/88AH 1305First workBursa75first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)75
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Mukayyit
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94300
1894/95300
Bursa300
1895 to 1901AH 1313 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1895/96380
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
Bursa380 to 400
No annual entry: 1901/02 (AH 1319)
1902 to 1905AH 1320 to 1322Posta Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1902/03400
1903/04400
1904/05400
Demirköy (Samakovcuk)400
1905/06AH 1323BaşmemurDemirköy (Samakovcuk)500

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1887/88 (AH 1305)
Place
Bursa
First salary field (kuruş a month)
75

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Zimmet / Mumaileyhin yirmi iki bin beş yüz seksen sekiz kuruş zimmeti tebeyyün etmesine mebni bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Rebiülahirinin yirmi birinde 25 Temmuz sene 1317 azil ile taht-ı muhakemeye alındığı şube-i mezkurenin 23 Cemaziyelahir sene 1319 tarihli vukuat pusulasında gösterilmiştir.; Zimmet
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1320; 1321; 1322; 1323

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 50 officials with entries in Bursa in the same years, Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 31st highest salary.

All 118 officials with entries in Bursa

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,523 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 766th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 986th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 189 officials whose first annual entry is for 1892/93 (AH 1310), Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi had the 83rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)75Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1893/94AH 1311MukayyitBursa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitBursa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBursa380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1902/03AH 1320Posta MemuruDemirköy (Samakovcuk)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruDemirköy (Samakovcuk)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1904/05AH 1322Posta MemuruDemirköy (Samakovcuk)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
1905/06AH 1323BaşmemurDemirköy (Samakovcuk)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0109; 215
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüseyin Hüsnü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1305Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1888Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBursaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)75Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / Mumaileyhin yirmi iki bin beş yüz seksen sekiz kuruş zimmeti tebeyyün etmesine mebni bin üç yüz on dokuz senesi Rebiülahirinin yirmi birinde 25 Temmuz sene 1317 azil ile taht-ı muhakemeye alındığı şube-i mezkurenin 23 Cemaziyelahir sene 1319 tarihli vukuat pusulasında gösterilmiştir. used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1320; 1321; 1322; 1323Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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