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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Recep Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Ankara in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1899 to 1907, 8 annual entries.

Archive reference 118-134-263

Life

Recep Efendi was born in Ankara in 1870/71 (AH 1287) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Recep began work in Kavala in 1899/1900, at about 29, paid from the start, on 100 kuruş a month. Fewer than 5 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known began work at 29 or older. The annual lists begin in 1899/1900, with Recep as an official for written correspondence (Muharrerat Memuru) in Kavala, where the entries run to 1901/02. The last posts were in Avrathisar and Krusova from 1902 to 1906 and Serres (Siroz) in 1906/07.

The salary went from 100 kuruş a month in 1899/1900 to 285 in 1906/07, the peak, as Muharrerat Memuru in Serres, when one in four paid officials earned less. In all, eight years of salary come to 19,020 kuruş, 41 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1899/19001902/0312345AnkaraKavalaAvrathisarSerres
  1. Ankara

    Born 1870/71 (AH 1287)

  2. Kavala

    First work 1899/1900 (AH 1317); 1899 to 1902 (AH 1317 to 1319)

    Muharrerat Memuru

    100 to 150 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Avrathisar

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Muharrerat Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Krusova

    1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muharrerat Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  5. Serres (Siroz)

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muharrerat Memuru

    285 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324285 kuruşMuharrerat Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Recep Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1899/19001005001500%
1900/011505001754%
1901/021505001505%
1902/031505001505%
1903/0425047515014%
1904/0525045015014%
1905/0625047515014%
1906/0728545015024%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Recep Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1899/1900AH 1317First workKavala100first-salary field
1899 to 1902AH 1317 to 1319Muharrerat Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900100
1900/01150
1901/02150
Kavala100 to 150
1902/03AH 1320Muharrerat MemuruAvrathisar150
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muharrerat Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04250
1904/05250
1905/06250
Krusova250
1906/07AH 1324Muharrerat MemuruSerres (Siroz)285

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Birthplace
Ankara
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1899/1900 (AH 1317)
Place
Kavala
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 6 officials with entries in Kavala in the same years, Recep Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 36 officials with entries in Kavala

Same job title, same years

Of the 25 officials with the title Muharrerat Memuru in the same years, Recep Efendi had the 14th highest salary.

All 38 officials with the title Muharrerat Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Recep Efendi had the 2,512th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 44 officials born in Ankara, Recep Efendi had the 33rd highest salary.

The page of Ankara, with the 44 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 87 officials whose first annual entry is for 1899/1900 (AH 1317), Recep Efendi had the 66th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of Recep Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1899/1900AH 1317Muharrerat MemuruKavala100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1900/01AH 1318Muharrerat MemuruKavala150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1901/02AH 1319Muharrerat MemuruKavala150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1902/03AH 1320Muharrerat MemuruAvrathisar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1903/04AH 1321Muharrerat MemuruKrusova250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1904/05AH 1322Muharrerat MemuruKrusova250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1905/06AH 1323Muharrerat MemuruKrusova250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
1906/07AH 1324Muharrerat MemuruSerres (Siroz)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-134-263
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Recep Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameRecep EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1317Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1899Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeKavalaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 7 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects