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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Osman Daver Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1891 to 1900, 9 annual entries.

Archive reference 0062_0175; 345

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289), Osman Daver Bey came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a colonel (miralay). Schooling took 12 years, at the Imperial School (Mekteb-i Sultani); Osman Daver also wrote French as well as Turkish.

Osman Daver began work in Istanbul in 1889/90, at about 17, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1891/92, places Osman Daver in Istanbul, the birthplace, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). Osman Daver then moved to Anadolukavağı in 1892/93. The last posts were in Istanbul again from 1893 to 1900, first as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti), from 1897/98 as an official for incoming items (Mevrude Memuru).

Pay rose from 100 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to a peak of 400 in 1892/93, as Muhabere Memuru in Anadolukavağı, when 29 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 200 kuruş. The last annual entry is for 1899/1900.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1892/931893/94123IstanbulAnadolukavağı
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289); First work 1889/90 (AH 1307); 1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Muhabere Memuru

    100 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  2. Anadolukavağı

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1893 to 1900 (AH 1311 to 1317)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti 1893 to 1897 (AH 1311 to 1314); Mevrude Memuru 1897 to 1900 (AH 1315 to 1317)

    200 to 250 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 1317400 kuruşMuhabere MemuruMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiMevrude Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 1317This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Osman Daver Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/921005004003%
1892/9340050040029%
1893/942005005009%
1894/9525050050013%
1895/9625050050013%
1896/9725050049513%
1897/9825050027514%
1898/9925050025513%
1899/190025050030012%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Osman Daver Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruAnadolukavağı400
1893 to 1897AH 1311 to 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1893/94200
1894/95250
1895/96250
1896/97250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 250
1897 to 1900AH 1315 to 1317Mevrude Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1897/98250
1898/99250
1899/1900250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)250

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Miralay

Education

Higher or professional
Mekteb-i Sultani (12 years)Imperial School (Galatasaray)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 884 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Osman Daver Bey had the 631st highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 259 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Osman Daver Bey had the 212th highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 53 officials with Mekteb-i Sultani among their schools, Osman Daver Bey had the 30th highest salary.

All 53 officials with Mekteb-i Sultani

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Osman Daver Bey had the 1,196th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Osman Daver Bey had the 102nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Osman Daver Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruAnadolukavağı400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1897/98AH 1315Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1898/99AH 1316Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
1899/1900AH 1317Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0175; 345
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Osman Daver Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameOsman Daver BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMiralayRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMektebi SultaniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects