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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1871/72 (AH 1288). On record 1883 to 1906, 15 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1871/72 (AH 1288), Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a sergeant (çavuş). At about 13, in 1883/84, Mustafa Hayrettin began work in Beirut (Beyrut), paid from the start, on 150 kuruş a month. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, fewer than 6 per cent started at 13 or younger. The annual lists begin in 1883/84, with Mustafa Hayrettin as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Safed, where the entries run to 1886/87. Next came Nablus and Jaffa (Yafa) from 1888 to 1895, with a rise to sergeant (Çavuş) in 1888/89, then a return to Nablus from 1895 to 1898. The last posts were in Tripoli (Trablusgarp) from 1904 to 1906, with a rise to Muhabere Memuru.

The salary went from 150 kuruş a month in 1883/84 to 600 in 1904/05, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Tripoli, when two in three paid officials earned less. That salary was paid for a single year, and the next list gives 540 kuruş. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1883/841234567IstanbulBeirutSafed, Nablus, JaffaTripoli
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1871/72 (AH 1288)

  2. Beirut (Beyrut)

    First work 1883/84 (AH 1301)

  3. Safed

    1883 to 1887 (AH 1301 to 1304)

    Muhabere Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Nablus

    1888 to 1892 (AH 1306 to 1309)

    No annual entry for 1887/88 (AH 1305) before it.

    Çavuş

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Jaffa (Yafa)

    1893 to 1895 (AH 1311 to 1312)

    No annual entry for 1892/93 (AH 1310) before it.

    Posta Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Nablus

    1895 to 1898 (AH 1313 to 1315)

    Posta Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  7. Tripoli (Trablusgarp)

    1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)

    No annual entry for 1898 to 1904 (AH 1316 to 1321) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru 1904/05 (AH 1322); Seyyar Memur 1905/06 (AH 1323)

    540 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entryno entry02004006001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322600 kuruşMuhabere MemuruÇavuşPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1883/841505004002%
1884/851505004001%
1885/861505004001%
1886/871505004001%
1888/8930050030012%
1889/90300500292.514%
1890/9130050030015%
1891/92300500292.516%
1893/9430050035017%
1894/9530050038017%
1895/96300500352.517%
1896/9730050035018%
1897/9830050035019%
1904/0560045035067%
1905/0654047554062%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1883/84AH 1301First workBeirut (Beyrut)150first-salary field
1883 to 1887AH 1301 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1883/84150
1884/85150
1885/86150
1886/87150
Safed150
No annual entry: 1887/88 (AH 1305)
1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309Çavuş
4 entries
YearSalary
1888/89300
1889/90300
1890/91300
1891/92300
Nablus300
No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310)
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Posta Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94300
1894/95300
Jaffa (Yafa)300
1895 to 1898AH 1313 to 1315Posta Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
Nablus300
No annual entry: 1898 to 1904 (AH 1316 to 1321)
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruTripoli (Trablusgarp)600
1905/06AH 1323Seyyar MemurTripoli (Trablusgarp)540

Record

Personal

Born
1871/72 (AH 1288)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
cavus

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1883/84 (AH 1301)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Beraat / kılınan tahkikat neticesinde men-i muhakemesine dair verilen karar Şura-yı Devlet Temyiz Mahkeme-i Aliyyesi'nce iki defa nakz olunmuş ve mühür cihetiyle masumiyeti mutabık bulunmuş ve binaenaleyh beş senedir açıkta kalmış olmasına mebni; Zimmet / Dersaadet'te vasıl olan postada makam-ı Seraskerî'ye mersul on yedi bin kuruşluk altın emanet grubunda muhtelifü'l-kıta lira hacminde yetmiş dört adet kurşun parçası zuhur etmesinden dolayı mumaileyh işten el çektirilmesi mahallinden iş‘ar olunmuş ve bu gibi mihnetli memurinin memuriyette bekası caiz olamayacağından hakkındaki tahkikat-ı kanuniyeye devam olunmak üzere bin üç yüz on altı senesi Zilhiccesinin yirmi ikisinde 21 Nisan sene 1315 idareten azledildiği; Bereat; Zimmet
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1322; 1323

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 9 officials with entries in Nablus in the same years, Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 39 officials with entries in Nablus

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,403 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi had the 436th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi had the 789th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 80 officials whose first annual entry is for 1883/84 (AH 1301), Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi had the 33rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruSafed150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruSafed150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruSafed150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruSafed150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1888/89AH 1306ÇavuşNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1889/90AH 1307ÇavuşNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1890/91AH 1308ÇavuşNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1891/92AH 1309ÇavuşNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruJaffa (Yafa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruJaffa (Yafa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruTripoli (Trablusgarp)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
1905/06AH 1323Seyyar MemurTripoli (Trablusgarp)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_60; 117
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (19)

Recorded values of Mustafa Hayrettin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Hayrettin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationcavusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1884Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedBeraat / kılınan tahkikat neticesinde men-i muhakemesine dair verilen karar Şura-yı Devlet Temyiz Mahkeme-i Aliyyesi'nce iki defa nakz olunmuş ve mühür cihetiyle masumiyeti mutabık bulunmuş ve binaenaleyh beş senedir açıkta kalmış olmasına mebni used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / Dersaadet'te vasıl olan postada makam-ı Seraskerî'ye mersul on yedi bin kuruşluk altın emanet grubunda muhtelifü'l-kıta lira hacminde yetmiş dört adet kurşun parçası zuhur etmesinden dolayı mumaileyh işten el çektirilmesi mahallinden iş‘ar olunmuş ve bu gibi mihnetli memurinin memuriyette bekası caiz olamayacağından hakkındaki tahkikat-ı kanuniyeye devam olunmak üzere bin üç yüz on altı senesi Zilhiccesinin yirmi ikisinde 21 Nisan sene 1315 idareten azledildiği other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedBereat other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1322; 1323Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects