Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Hulusi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Bergama in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1895 to 1899, 4 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Hulusi Efendi was born in Bergama in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mustafa Hulusi also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Mustafa Hulusi began work in Nablus in 1895/96, at about 22, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1895/96, places Mustafa Hulusi in Nablus as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1897/98. The last post was in Bursa in 1898/99.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to 400 in 1898/99, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Bursa, when 31 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, four years of salary come to 15,600 kuruş, 65 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1898/99.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/961898/99123BergamaNablusBursa
  1. Bergama

    Born 1873/74 (AH 1290)

  2. Nablus

    First work 1895/96 (AH 1313); 1895 to 1898 (AH 1313 to 1315)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Bursa

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Hulusi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9940050040031%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa Hulusi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workNablus300first-salary field
1895 to 1898AH 1313 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
Nablus300
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBursa400

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Bergama
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
Place
Nablus
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 6 officials with entries in Nablus in the same years, Mustafa Hulusi Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 39 officials with entries in Nablus

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,109 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mustafa Hulusi Efendi had the 809th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Hulusi Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 7 officials born in Bergama, Mustafa Hulusi Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Bergama, with the 7 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Hulusi Efendi had the 95th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Mustafa Hulusi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_103; 203
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_103; 203
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruNablus300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_103; 203
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBursa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_103; 203
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mustafa Hulusi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Hulusi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebergamaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthaydinRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeNablusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects