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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Zülfü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Erzincan in 1867/68 (AH 1284). On record 1882 to 1897, 15 annual entries.

Life

Born in Erzincan in 1867/68 (AH 1284), Mehmet Zülfü Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Mehmet Zülfü had four years of schooling, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Erzurum in 1882/83, at about 16, paid from the start, on 150 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1882/83, with Mehmet Zülfü as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Erzurum. Mehmet Zülfü then moved to Tercan in 1883/84, then back to Erzincan, the birthplace, from 1884 to 1891. Next came Beirut in 1891/92. The last posts were in Kiğı from 1892 to 1897, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür).

The salary went from 150 kuruş a month in 1882/83 to 600 in 1892/93, the peak, as 3. Müdür in Kiğı, when 59 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1896/97. Mehmet Zülfü probably has an entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına Göre Erzincanlı memurlar" by ENGİN ADAK (2008) (the name, the birthplace and a place of service agree).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1882/831883/841884/851891/921892/93123456ErzincanErzurumTercanBeirutKiğı
  1. Erzincan

    Born 1867/68 (AH 1284)

  2. Erzurum

    First work 1882/83 (AH 1300); 1882/83 (AH 1300)

    Muhabere Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Tercan

    1883/84 (AH 1301)

    Muhabere Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Erzincan

    1884 to 1891 (AH 1302 to 1308)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  5. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Kiğı

    1892 to 1897 (AH 1310 to 1314)

    3. Müdür

    540 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314600 kuruşMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Zülfü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1882/831505004002%
1883/841505004002%
1884/852005004003%
1885/862005004002%
1886/872005004003%
1887/882005004004%
1888/892005004005%
1889/902005004007%
1890/912005004008%
1891/9240050040029%
1892/9360050060059%
1893/9460050060060%
1894/9560050060060%
1895/9660050060059%
1896/9754050054061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Zülfü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workErzurum150first-salary field
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruErzurum150
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruTercan150
1884 to 1891AH 1302 to 1308Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1884/85200
1885/86200
1886/87200
1887/88200
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
Erzincan200
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)400
1892 to 1897AH 1310 to 13143. Müdür
5 entries
YearSalary
1892/93600
1893/94600
1894/95600
1895/96600
1896/97540
Kiğı600 to 540

Record

Personal

Born
1867/68 (AH 1284)
Birthplace
Erzincan
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
Place
Erzurum
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 19 officials with entries in Erzincan in the same years, Mehmet Zülfü Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

All 87 officials with entries in Erzincan

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,077 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Zülfü Efendi had the 491st highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Zülfü Efendi had the 400th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 14 officials born in Erzincan, Mehmet Zülfü Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

The page of Erzincan, with the 14 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 88 officials whose first annual entry is for 1882/83 (AH 1300), Mehmet Zülfü Efendi had the 39th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mehmet Zülfü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruErzurum150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruTercan150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruErzincan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1892/93AH 13103. MüdürKiğı600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürKiğı600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1894/95AH 13123. MüdürKiğı600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1895/96AH 13133. MüdürKiğı600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürKiğı540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_00150: 297
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmet Zülfü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Zülfü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1284Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceerzincanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birtherzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeErzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects