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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet İzzet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Korçë (Görice) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1892 to 1905, 9 annual entries.

Life

Born in Korçë (Görice) in 1872/73 (AH 1289), Mehmet İzzet Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a teacher (muallim). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Korçë in 1885/86, at about 14, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. Of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship, fewer than 6 per cent worked unpaid for seven years or longer. The annual lists begin in 1892/93, with Mehmet İzzet as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Sivas. Next came Cizre, Adana, Edirne and Derin, four places in 11 years, with a rise to Muhabere Memuru in 1895/96 and to director of the third grade (3. Müdür) in 1900/01. For 1896 to 1900 the lists have no entry. In 1904/05 the lists place Mehmet İzzet in Ioannina (Yanya). Six provinces on two continents in all, a number reached by fewer than 7 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1892/93 to 600 in 1900/01, the peak, as 3. Müdür in Derin, when 67 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1892/931893/941894/951895/961900/011904/051234567KorçëSivasCizreAdanaEdirneDerinIoannina
  1. Korçë (Görice)

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289); First work 1885/86 (AH 1303)

  2. Sivas

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Cizre

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Adana

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Seyyar Memur

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Edirne

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Derin

    1900 to 1904 (AH 1318 to 1321)

    No annual entry for 1896 to 1900 (AH 1314 to 1317) before it.

    3. Müdür

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  7. Ioannina (Yanya)

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Muhasebe Kalemi

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322600 kuruşMuhabere MemuruSeyyar Memur3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet İzzet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9540050060030%
1895/9650050040047%
1900/0160050054067%
1901/0260050054067%
1902/0360050054067%
1903/0460047554067%
1904/0550045037552%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet İzzet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1885/86AH 1303First workKorçë (Görice)300first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSivas300
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruCizre300
1894/95AH 1312Seyyar MemurAdana400
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruEdirne500
No annual entry: 1896 to 1900 (AH 1314 to 1317)
1900 to 1904AH 1318 to 13213. Müdür
4 entries
YearSalary
1900/01600
1901/02600
1902/03600
1903/04600
Derin600
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebe KalemiIoannina (Yanya)500

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muallim

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1885/86 (AH 1303)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 18 officials with entries in Sivas in the same years, Mehmet İzzet Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

All 131 officials with entries in Sivas

Same job title, same years

Of the 347 officials with the title 3. Müdür in the same years, Mehmet İzzet Efendi had the 134th highest salary.

All 754 officials with the title 3. Müdür

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet İzzet Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 8 officials born in Korçë (Görice), Mehmet İzzet Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Korçë (Görice), with the 8 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 189 officials whose first annual entry is for 1892/93 (AH 1310), Mehmet İzzet Efendi had the 52nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Mehmet İzzet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1894/95AH 1312Seyyar MemurAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürDerin600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürDerin600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürDerin600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürDerin600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
1904/05AH 1322Muhasebe KalemiIoannina (Yanya)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0162; 319
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet İzzet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet İzzet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacegoriceRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthmanastirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMuallimRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1303Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1886Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGoriceRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects