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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Şükrü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1897 to 1906, 9 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1862/63 (AH 1279) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Şükrü Efendi was the child of a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mehmet Şükrü began work in Istanbul in 1893/94, at about 31, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 40 kuruş. Few began so late; fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known started at 31 or older. Every annual entry from 1897/98 to 1905/06 places Mehmet Şükrü in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Istanbul, the birthplace.

The salary went from 40 kuruş a month in 1897/98 to 260 in 1905/06, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, when 21 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, nine years of salary come to 18,540 kuruş, 35 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323260 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1897/98405004000%
1898/99805004002%
1899/19001505004004%
1900/011505004004%
1901/021755004008%
1902/031905003808%
1903/0425047535014%
1904/0525045035014%
1905/0626047533021%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1893/94AH 1311First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)40first-salary field
1897 to 1906AH 1315 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1897/9840
1898/9980
1899/1900150
1900/01150
1901/02175
1902/03190
1903/04250
1904/05250
1905/06260
Istanbul (Dersaadet)40 to 260

Record

Personal

Born
1862/63 (AH 1279)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
40

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 963 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Şükrü Efendi had the 742nd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,653 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Şükrü Efendi had the 1,405th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Şükrü Efendi had the 2,545th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Şükrü Efendi had the 1,549th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 88 officials whose first annual entry is for 1897/98 (AH 1315), Mehmet Şükrü Efendi had the 65th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)40Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)175Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)260Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0098_0158; 313
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Şükrü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1279Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1311Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1893Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)40Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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