Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Pristina (Priştine) in 1860/61 (AH 1277). On record 1900 to 1905, 5 annual entries.

Archive reference 110_119; 235

Life

Ali Efendi was born in Pristina (Priştine) in 1860/61 (AH 1277) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Ali began work in Priboj (Priboy) in 1900/01, at about 40, paid from the start, on 170 kuruş a month. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, 40 started at 40 or older. The annual lists begin in 1900/01, with Ali as a deliverer (Müvezzi) in Priboj. The last posts were in İskenderun from 1901 to 1904 and Ioannina (Yanya) in 1904/05, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in 1901/02.

Pay rose from 170 kuruş a month in 1900/01 to a peak of 400 in 1901/02, as Muhabere Memuru in İskenderun, when one in three paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 21,240 kuruş, 72 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1900/011901/021904/051234PristinaPribojİskenderunIoannina
  1. Pristina (Priştine)

    Born 1860/61 (AH 1277)

  2. Priboj (Priboy)

    First work 1900/01 (AH 1318); 1900/01 (AH 1318)

    Müvezzi

    170 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. İskenderun

    1901 to 1904 (AH 1319 to 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Ioannina (Yanya)

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322400 kuruşMüvezziMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/011705001707%
1901/0240050040032%
1902/0340050038033%
1903/0440047535036%
1904/0540045035038%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1900/01AH 1318First workPriboj (Priboy)170first-salary field
1900/01AH 1318MüvezziPriboj (Priboy)170
1901 to 1904AH 1319 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1901/02400
1902/03400
1903/04400
İskenderun400
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)400

Record

Personal

Born
1860/61 (AH 1277)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1900/01 (AH 1318)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
170

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 7 officials with entries in İskenderun in the same years, Ali Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 50 officials with entries in İskenderun

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,237 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Efendi had the 647th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 16 officials born in Pristina (Priştine), Ali Efendi had the 7th highest salary.

The page of Pristina (Priştine), with the 16 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 140 officials whose first annual entry is for 1900/01 (AH 1318), 139 have a recorded salary; Ali Efendi had the 54th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Ali Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318MüvezziPriboj (Priboy)170Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_119; 235
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere Memuruİskenderun400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_119; 235
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere Memuruİskenderun400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_119; 235
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere Memuruİskenderun400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_119; 235
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract110_119; 235
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1277Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacepristineRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkosovaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1318Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1900Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placePriboyRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)170Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 5 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects