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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Asador Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Gümüşhane in 1860/61 (AH 1277). On record 1884 to 1895, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 0062_0193; 381

Life

Asador Efendi was born in Gümüşhane in 1860/61 (AH 1277) into the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took four years, at a community school (Millet Mektebi); Asador also wrote French as well as Turkish.

Work began in Trabzon in 1881/82, at about 21, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1884/85, with Asador as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti) in Samsun. Asador then moved to Pristina (Priştine), Priboj (Priboy), Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa) and Urla, four places in eight years, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in 1892/93. The last post was in Zvornik (İzvornik) in 1894/95.

Pay rose from 380 kuruş a month in 1884/85 to a peak of 800 in 1892/93, as Muhabere Memuru in Urla, when four in five paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1894/95.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 8 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1884/851885/861889/901891/921892/931894/9512345678Gümüşhane, TrabzonSamsunPristinaPribojSvilengradUrlaZvornik
  1. Gümüşhane

    Born 1860/61 (AH 1277)

  2. Trabzon

    First work 1881/82 (AH 1299)

  3. Samsun

    1884/85 (AH 1302)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Pristina (Priştine)

    1885 to 1889 (AH 1303 to 1306)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Priboj (Priboy)

    1889 to 1891 (AH 1307 to 1308)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    İttihat Posta Memuru

    550 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Urla

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    800 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  8. Zvornik (İzvornik)

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    No annual entry for 1893/94 (AH 1311) before it.

    2. Müdür

    800 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006008001884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 1312800 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti2. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 1312This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Asador Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1884/8538050050050018%
1885/8640050050050027%
1886/8740050050050027%
1887/8840050050050027%
1888/8940050050050027%
1889/9060050050050058%
1890/9160050050050059%
1891/9255050050047557%
1892/9380050040050080%
1894/9580050080081%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Asador Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1881/82AH 1299First workTrabzon380first-salary field
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiSamsun380
1885 to 1889AH 1303 to 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1885/86400
1886/87400
1887/88400
1888/89400
Pristina (Priştine)400
1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1889/90600
1890/91600
Priboj (Priboy)600
1891/92AH 1309İttihat Posta MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)550
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruUrla800
No annual entry: 1893/94 (AH 1311)
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürZvornik (İzvornik)800

Record

Personal

Born
1860/61 (AH 1277)
Birthplace
Gümüşhane
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Place
Trabzon
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 5 officials who held Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Pristina (Priştine) in the same years, Asador Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 17 officials with entries in Pristina (Priştine) in the same years, Asador Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 93 officials with entries in Pristina (Priştine)

Same job title, same years

Of the 147 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Asador Efendi had the 47th highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 263 officials with Millet Mektebi among their schools, Asador Efendi had the 36th highest salary.

All 263 officials with Millet Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 8 officials born in Gümüşhane, Asador Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Gümüşhane, with the 8 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 67 officials whose first annual entry is for 1884/85 (AH 1302), Asador Efendi had the 15th highest salary.

All 67 officials whose first annual entry is for 1884/85 (AH 1302)

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Asador Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiSamsun380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1885/86AH 1303Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPristina (Priştine)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1886/87AH 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPristina (Priştine)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1887/88AH 1305Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPristina (Priştine)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPristina (Priştine)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPriboj (Priboy)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiPriboj (Priboy)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1891/92AH 1309İttihat Posta MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruUrla800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürZvornik (İzvornik)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0193; 381
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Asador Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAsador EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1277Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacegumushaneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1882Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects