Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsmail Hakki Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1848/49 (AH 1265). On record 1878 to 1907, 29 annual entries.

Archive reference 0066_0159; 315-316

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1848/49 (AH 1265), İsmail Hakki Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. İsmail Hakki had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in the Evkaf Kalemi in Istanbul in 1875/76, at about 26, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1878, places İsmail Hakki in Istanbul, the birthplace, as 3. Sinif Teftis Memuru, where the entries run to 1903/04, with a rise to 1. Sinif Polis Komiseri in 1894/95. The last posts were in Bursa in 1904/05, as a chief police commissioner (Başkomiser) and Izmir (İzmir) in 1906/07.

Pay rose from 380 kuruş a month in 1878 to a peak of 1,350 in 1904/05, as Başkomiser in Bursa, when 93 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 1,000 kuruş. Over 29 years the salaries add up to 239,040 kuruş, 1.4 times what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07. The honours of İsmail Hakki were a rank (rütbe), the Osmani order and two medals ("Gumus iftihar"; "Hicaz demiryolu").

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1904/051906/07123IstanbulBursaIzmir
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1848/49 (AH 1265); First work 1875/76 (AH 1292); 1878 to 1904 (AH 1295 to 1321)

    First work as Evkaf Kalemi

    3. Sinif Teftis Memuru 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296); Çavuş 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298); 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1881 to 1885 (AH 1299 to 1302); 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1885 to 1894 (AH 1303 to 1311); 1. Sinif Polis Komiseri 1894 to 1904 (AH 1312 to 1321)

    350 to 900 kuruş a month; entries in 27 years

  2. Bursa

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Başkomiser

    1,350 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Izmir (İzmir)

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    No annual entry for 1905/06 (AH 1323) before it.

    Pasaport Polisi

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry05001,0001,5001878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241,350 kuruşÇavuş2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri1. Sinif Polis Komiseri
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsmail Hakki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
187838060038060015%
1878/7938060038060016%
1879/8035050030050021%
1880/8135050035050019%
1881/8250050050050046%
1882/8350050050050043%
1883/8450050050050043%
1884/8550050050050042%
1885/8665050065050070%
1886/8765050065050071%
1887/8865050065050070%
1888/8965050065050070%
1889/9065050065050071%
1890/9165050065050071%
1891/9265050065050071%
1892/9365050065050071%
1893/9465050065048072%
1894/9580050045081%
1895/9680050044080%
1896/9772050042581%
1897/9872050042581%
1898/9972050044080%
1899/190090050045085%
1900/0190050045085%
1901/0290050044085%
1902/0390050045084%
1903/0490047545084%
1904/051,35045090049593%
1906/071,00045050085%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İsmail Hakki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1875/76AH 1292Evkaf Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)380first-salary field
1878 to 1879AH 1295 to 12963. Sinif Teftis Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1878380
1878/79380
Istanbul (Dersaadet)380
1879 to 1881AH 1297 to 1298Çavuş
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
2 entries
YearSalary
1879/80350
1880/81350
Istanbul (Dersaadet)350
1881 to 1885AH 1299 to 13023. Sınıf Polis Komiseri
4 entries
YearSalary
1881/82500
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500
1885 to 1894AH 1303 to 13112. Sınıf Polis Komiseri
9 entries
YearSalary
1885/86650
1886/87650
1887/88650
1888/89650
1889/90650
1890/91650
1891/92650
1892/93650
1893/94650
Istanbul (Dersaadet)650
1894 to 1904AH 1312 to 13211. Sinif Polis Komiseri
10 entries
YearSalary
1894/95800
1895/96800
1896/97720
1897/98720
1898/99720
1899/1900900
1900/01900
1901/02900
1902/03900
1903/04900
Istanbul (Dersaadet)800 to 900
1904/05AH 1322BaşkomiserBursa1,350
No annual entry: 1905/06 (AH 1323)
1906/07AH 1324Pasaport PolisiIzmir (İzmir)1,000

Record

Personal

Born
1848/49 (AH 1265)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1875/76 (AH 1292)
First job as worded
Evkaf Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
27
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
380

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
3; 2; 4
Osmani order (recorded code)
4
Medal (recorded code)
1; 2
Medal or decoration as worded
Gumus iftihar; Hicaz demiryolu

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 10 officials who held 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri in Istanbul in the same years, İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,353 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 273rd highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 15 officials with the title 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri in the same years, İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

All 36 officials with the title 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 192nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 254th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 42 officials whose first annual entry is for 1878 (AH 1295), İsmail Hakki Efendi had the 10th highest salary.

All 42 officials whose first annual entry is for 1878 (AH 1295)

Full record

Annual entries (29)

Annual entries of İsmail Hakki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1878AH 12953. Sinif Teftis MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)380Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1878/79AH 12963. Sinif Teftis MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)380Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1879/80AH 1297ÇavuşIstanbul (Dersaadet)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0159; 315-316
1880/81AH 1298ÇavuşIstanbul (Dersaadet)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0066_0159; 315-316
1881/82AH 12993. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1882/83AH 13003. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1883/84AH 13013. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1884/85AH 13023. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1885/86AH 13032. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1886/87AH 13042. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1887/88AH 13052. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1888/89AH 13062. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1889/90AH 13072. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1890/91AH 13082. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1891/92AH 13092. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1892/93AH 13102. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1893/94AH 13112. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1894/95AH 13121. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1895/96AH 13131. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1896/97AH 13141. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)720Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1897/98AH 13151. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)720Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1898/99AH 13161. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)720Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1899/1900AH 13171. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1900/01AH 13181. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1901/02AH 13191. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1902/03AH 13201. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1903/04AH 13211. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1904/05AH 1322BaşkomiserBursa1,350Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
1906/07AH 1324Pasaport PolisiIzmir (İzmir)1,000Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook0066_0159; 315-316
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (31)

Recorded values of İsmail Hakki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameismail Hakki EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1265Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1875Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedEvkaf KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)27Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)380Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)3 used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Rank (recorded code)2 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Rank (recorded code)4 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Osmani order (recorded code)4Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Medal (recorded code)1 used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Medal (recorded code)2 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Medal or decoration as wordedGumus iftihar used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Medal or decoration as wordedHicaz demiryolu other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects