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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Sabri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Niš (Niş) in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1881 to 1896, 15 annual entries. Death recorded 1896/97.

Archive reference 0068_0164; 325

Life

Mehmet Sabri Efendi was born in Niš (Niş) in 1863/64 (AH 1280) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mehmet Sabri began work in Izmir (İzmir) in 1879/80, at about 16, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 140 kuruş. From 1881/82 to 1895/96 every annual entry places Mehmet Sabri in Izmir, first as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), from 1885/86 in the clerkship of the chief director's office (Başmüdür Kitabeti).

The salary went from 140 kuruş a month in 1881/82 to 400 in 1888/89, the peak, in the Başmüdür Kitabeti in Izmir, when 27 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 15 years the salaries add up to 57,840 kuruş, 64 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1895/96; the list of 1896/97 (AH 1314) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1879/8012NišIzmir
  1. Niš (Niş)

    Born 1863/64 (AH 1280)

  2. Izmir (İzmir)

    First work 1879/80 (AH 1297); 1881 to 1896 (AH 1299 to 1313)

    Muhabere Memuru 1881 to 1885 (AH 1299 to 1302); Başmüdür Kitabeti 1885 to 1896 (AH 1303 to 1313)

    140 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 15 years

  3. Death recorded in the annual list of 1896/97 (AH 1314): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313400 kuruşMuhabere MemuruBaşmüdür Kitabeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Sabri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1881/821405004002%
1882/831405004001%
1883/841405004001%
1884/851405004001%
1885/8630050050012%
1886/8738050050019%
1887/8838050052519%
1888/8940050060027%
1889/9040050060027%
1890/9140050050028%
1891/9240050055029%
1892/9340050060029%
1893/9440050060030%
1894/9540050060030%
1895/9640050060030%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Sabri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1879/80AH 1297First workIzmir (İzmir)140first-salary field
1881 to 1885AH 1299 to 1302Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1881/82140
1882/83140
1883/84140
1884/85140
Izmir (İzmir)140
1885 to 1896AH 1303 to 1313Başmüdür Kitabeti
11 entries
YearSalary
1885/86300
1886/87380
1887/88380
1888/89400
1889/90400
1890/91400
1891/92400
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96400
Izmir (İzmir)300 to 400
1896/97AH 1314Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Birthplace
Niš (Niş)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Death recorded
1896/97 (AH 1314)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1879/80 (AH 1297)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
140

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 105 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir) in the same years, Mehmet Sabri Efendi had the 87th highest salary.

All 266 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir)

Same job title, same years

Of the 59 officials with the title Başmüdür Kitabeti in the same years, Mehmet Sabri Efendi had the 54th highest salary.

All 108 officials with the title Başmüdür Kitabeti

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Sabri Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 26 officials born in Niš (Niş), Mehmet Sabri Efendi had the 24th highest salary.

The page of Niš (Niş), with the 26 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 86 officials whose first annual entry is for 1881/82 (AH 1299), Mehmet Sabri Efendi had the 70th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mehmet Sabri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1885/86AH 1303Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1886/87AH 1304Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1887/88AH 1305Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1888/89AH 1306Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1889/90AH 1307Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1890/91AH 1308Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1891/92AH 1309Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1892/93AH 1310Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1893/94AH 1311Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1894/95AH 1312Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
1895/96AH 1313Başmüdür KitabetiIzmir (İzmir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0164; 325
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Sabri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Sabri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacenisRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1880Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeizmirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)140Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1314Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects