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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Tahsin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1894 to 1904, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 0085_0124: 243

Life

Hasan Tahsin Efendi was born in Sivas in 1870/71 (AH 1287) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph director (telgraf müdürü). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Hasan Tahsin also wrote Turkish and spoke French.

At about 18, in 1888/89, Hasan Tahsin began work in Erzincan, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 400 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1894/95, places Hasan Tahsin in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1900/01. The last posts were in Amasya from 1901 to 1903 and Ceyhan (Hamidiye) in 1903/04.

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1894/95 to a peak of 495 in 1903/04, as Memur in Ceyhan, when half the paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1903/04.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1888/891894/951901/021903/0412345SivasErzincanŞebinkarahisarAmasyaCeyhan
  1. Sivas

    Born 1870/71 (AH 1287)

  2. Erzincan

    First work 1888/89 (AH 1306)

  3. Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)

    1894 to 1901 (AH 1312 to 1318)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  4. Amasya

    1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Ceyhan (Hamidiye)

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Memur

    495 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321495 kuruşMuhabere MemuruMemur
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Tahsin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1894/9540050040040030%
1895/9640050040040030%
1896/9740050040040032%
1897/9840050040040032%
1898/9940050040040031%
1899/190040050040040031%
1900/0140050040040031%
1901/0240050040040032%
1902/0340050038040033%
1903/0449547545050050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hasan Tahsin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workErzincan400first-salary field
1894 to 1901AH 1312 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400
1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02400
1902/03400
Amasya400
1903/04AH 1321MemurCeyhan (Hamidiye)495

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Muduru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 2 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 4 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Amasya in the same years, Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 5 officials with entries in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) in the same years, Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 26 officials with entries in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,569 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the 965th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the 1,618th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 95 officials born in Sivas, Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the 62nd highest salary.

The page of Sivas, with the 95 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1894/95 (AH 1312), Hasan Tahsin Efendi had the 91st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Hasan Tahsin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruAmasya400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruAmasya400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
1903/04AH 1321MemurCeyhan (Hamidiye)495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0124: 243
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hasan Tahsin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Tahsin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MuduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeErzincanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects