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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Vartan Yıldızyan

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Kayseri in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1876 to 1878, 3 annual entries.

Archive reference 4_522; 1038, 1039

Life

Vartan Yıldızyan was born in Kayseri in 1858/59 (AH 1275), into the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community. Schooling took 14 years, at the School of Civil Administration (Mülkiye Mektebi); Vartan Yıldızyan also wrote Armenian, French and Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in the telegraph service (Telgraf) in Ruse (Rusçuk) in 1876/77, at about 17, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1876/77, with Vartan Yıldızyan as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Ruse. The last post was in Enez (İnoz) in 1878, with a rise to district governor (Kaymakam).

Pay rose from 500 kuruş a month in 1876/77 to a peak of 1,250 in 1878, as Kaymakam in Enez, when 85 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1878. Vartan Yıldızyan probably has an entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kayseri doğumlu Gayrimüslim Osmanlı devlet adamları ..." by YAĞMUR ŞAHİN (2017) (the name and the birthplace agree).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1876/771878123KayseriRuseEnez
  1. Kayseri

    Born 1858/59 (AH 1275)

  2. Ruse (Rusçuk)

    First work 1876/77 (AH 1293); 1876 to 1878 (AH 1293 to 1294)

    First work as Telgraf

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Enez (İnoz)

    1878 (AH 1295)

    Kaymakam

    1,250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001,5001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951,250 kuruşMuhabere MemuruKaymakam
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 1295This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Vartan Yıldızyan against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1876/77500582.541050036%
1877/7850056041050036%
18781,25060060085%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Vartan Yıldızyan, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1876/77AH 1293Telgraffirst workRuse (Rusçuk)500first-salary field
1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1294Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1876/77500
1877/78500
Ruse (Rusçuk)500
1878AH 1295Kaymakam
Other institution
Enez (İnoz)1,250

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Birthplace
Kayseri
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni

Education

Higher or professional
Mülkiye Mektebi (14 years)School of Civil Administration
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1876/77 (AH 1293)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
18
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
500

Notes from the record

Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
1

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 16 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Ruse (Rusçuk) in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 3rd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 19 officials with entries in Ruse (Rusçuk) in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 5th highest salary.

All 38 officials with entries in Ruse (Rusçuk)

Same job title, same years

Of the 509 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 52nd highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 26 officials with Mülkiye Mektebi among their schools, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 8th highest salary.

All 26 officials with Mülkiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 23 officials born in Kayseri, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Kayseri, with the 23 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293), Vartan Yıldızyan had the 16th highest salary.

All 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293)

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Vartan Yıldızyan
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_522; 1038, 1039
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract4_522; 1038, 1039
1878AH 1295KaymakamEnez (İnoz)1,250OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook4_522; 1038, 1039
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (23)

Recorded values of Vartan Yıldızyan with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameVartan YıldızyanPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekayseriRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)KayseriCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakKayseriCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)AnkaraCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthankaraRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolMulkiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling14Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1876Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeRuscukRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)RuscukCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakRuscukCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)tunaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)18Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)500Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Other recorded values
Merit and competence grade (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects