Official
Vartan Yıldızyan
Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Kayseri in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1876 to 1878, 3 annual entries.
Archive reference 4_522; 1038, 1039
Life#
Vartan Yıldızyan was born in Kayseri in 1858/59 (AH 1275), into the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community. Schooling took 14 years, at the School of Civil Administration (Mülkiye Mektebi); Vartan Yıldızyan also wrote Armenian, French and Turkish, and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).
Work began in the telegraph service (Telgraf) in Ruse (Rusçuk) in 1876/77, at about 17, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1876/77, with Vartan Yıldızyan as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Ruse. The last post was in Enez (İnoz) in 1878, with a rise to district governor (Kaymakam).
Pay rose from 500 kuruş a month in 1876/77 to a peak of 1,250 in 1878, as Kaymakam in Enez, when 85 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1878. Vartan Yıldızyan probably has an entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kayseri doğumlu Gayrimüslim Osmanlı devlet adamları ..." by YAĞMUR ŞAHİN (2017) (the name and the birthplace agree).
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
First work 1876/77 (AH 1293); 1876 to 1878 (AH 1293 to 1294)
First work as Telgraf
500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Median, same province | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77 | 500 | 582.5 | 410 | 500 | 36% |
| 1877/78 | 500 | 560 | 410 | 500 | 36% |
| 1878 | 1,250 | 600 | 600 | 85% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Telgraffirst work | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 500first-salary field |
| 1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 500 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Kaymakam | Enez (İnoz) | 1,250 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Birthplace
- Kayseri
- Community
- Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Ermeni
Education
- Higher or professional
- Mülkiye Mektebi (14 years)School of Civil Administration
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Other High
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Armenian
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Place
- Ruse (Rusçuk)
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 18
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 500
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 500
Notes from the record
- Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
- 1
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kayseri doğumlu Gayrimüslim Osmanlı devlet adamları (h. 1255/m. 1839-40-h. 1300/m. 1882-83) (YAĞMUR ŞAHİN, 2017). Name as printed: VartanYıldızyan. Printed pages 85, 86, 87, 88, PDF pages 99, 100, 101 and 102.
Probable link: same name and birthplace
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same post (job title and place), same years
Of the 16 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Ruse (Rusçuk) in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 3rd highest salary.
- Mustafa Cevdet Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 700 kuruş
- Ahmet Rüştü Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,800 kuruş
- Cemil Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
- Ahmet İzzet Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
Same place, same years
Of the 19 officials with entries in Ruse (Rusçuk) in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 5th highest salary.
- Edmon Mone Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Mustafa Cevdet Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 700 kuruş
- Mehmet Nuri Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 650 kuruş
- Ethem Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 3,000 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 509 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 52nd highest salary.
- Ali Rıza Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 3,150 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 3,000 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 2,800 kuruş
- İbrahim Suphi Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 2,750 kuruş
- Mehmet Şakir Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 2,700 kuruş
Same school
Of the 26 officials with Mülkiye Mektebi among their schools, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 8th highest salary.
- Mehmet Efendiborn 1861/62 (AH 1278); highest salary 1,050 kuruş
- Nuri Efendiborn 1862/63 (AH 1279); highest salary 710 kuruş
- Mehmet Emin Efendiborn 1853/54 (AH 1270); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Nuri Beyborn 1852/53 (AH 1269); highest salary 1,250 kuruş
- Dikran Efendiborn 1866/67 (AH 1283); highest salary 4,500 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 23 officials born in Kayseri, Vartan Yıldızyan had the 2nd highest salary.
- Balyan Efendiborn 1858/59 (AH 1275); highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Besim Efendiborn 1859/60 (AH 1276); highest salary 700 kuruş
- Mehmet Cemalettin Efendiborn 1856/57 (AH 1273); highest salary 540 kuruş
- Fikri Efendiborn 1860/61 (AH 1277); highest salary 475 kuruş
- Ömer Lütfi Efendiborn 1855/56 (AH 1272); highest salary 1,500 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293), Vartan Yıldızyan had the 16th highest salary.
- Mehmet Efendifirst entry in Ruse (Rusçuk); highest salary 600 kuruş
- Ahmet İzzet Efendifirst entry in Ruse (Rusçuk); highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Ahmed Hilmi Efendifirst entry in Shkodër (İşkodra); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Andon Hallaçyan Efendifirst entry in Büyükdere; highest salary 800 kuruş
All 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293)
Full record
Annual entries (3)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_522; 1038, 1039 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Ruse (Rusçuk) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_522; 1038, 1039 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Kaymakam | Enez (İnoz) | 1,250 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 4_522; 1038, 1039 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (23)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Vartan Yıldızyan | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1275 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | kayseri | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Kayseri | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Kayseri | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Ankara | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Ermeni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Mulkiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 14 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1293 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1876 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Ruscuk | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Ruscuk | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Ruscuk | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | tuna | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 18 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 500 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 500 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Merit and competence grade (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Vartan Yıldızyan
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Ruse (Rusçuk)
- Kayseri
- School of Civil Administration (Mülkiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)