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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Rıfat Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Trabzon in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1888 to 1907, 19 annual entries.

Life

Born in Trabzon in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Rıfat Efendi was the child of an imam. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Ünye in 1888/89, at about 16, paid from the start, on 140 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1888/89, places Mehmet Rıfat in Ünye as Musillik, where the entries run to 1891/92. Next came Trabzon in 1892/93, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), and Rize in 1893/94, then a return to Ünye from 1894 to 1906. The last post was in Ardeşen in 1906/07, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür).

Pay rose from 140 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to a peak of 500 in 1906/07, as 3. Müdür in Ardeşen, when 51 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1888/891892/931893/941894/951906/07123456TrabzonÜnyeRizeArdeşen
  1. Trabzon

    Born 1873/74 (AH 1290)

  2. Ünye

    First work 1888/89 (AH 1306); 1888 to 1892 (AH 1306 to 1309)

    Musillik

    140 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  3. Trabzon

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Rize

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    475 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Ünye

    1894 to 1906 (AH 1312 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    470 kuruş a month; entries in 12 years

  6. Ardeşen

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324500 kuruşMusillikMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Rıfat Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1888/891405001504752%
1889/901405001505004%
1890/91140500150487.54%
1891/921405001755005%
1892/9340050040050029%
1893/9447550040050044%
1894/9547050040050044%
1895/9647050040050045%
1896/9747050040050046%
1897/9847050040047547%
1898/9947050040047046%
1899/190047050040045045%
1900/0147050040047045%
1901/0247050040042547%
1902/0347050038045047%
1903/0447047535047549%
1904/0547045035050050%
1905/0647047533048549%
1906/0750045054046551%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Rıfat Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workÜnye140first-salary field
1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309Musillik
4 entries
YearSalary
1888/89140
1889/90140
1890/91140
1891/92140
Ünye140
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruRize475
1894 to 1906AH 1312 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
12 entries
YearSalary
1894/95470
1895/96470
1896/97470
1897/98470
1898/99470
1899/1900470
1900/01470
1901/02470
1902/03470
1903/04470
1904/05470
1905/06470
Ünye470
1906/07AH 13243. MüdürArdeşen500

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Trabzon
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
imam

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
Place
Ünye
First salary field (kuruş a month)
140

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 11 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon in the same years, Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 3 officials with entries in Ünye in the same years, Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 11 officials with entries in Ünye

Same job title, same years

Of the 2,071 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 871st highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 66 officials born in Trabzon, Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 39th highest salary.

The page of Trabzon, with the 66 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Rıfat Efendi had the 69th highest salary of them.

All 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)

Full record

Annual entries (19)

Annual entries of Mehmet Rıfat Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306MusillikÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1889/90AH 1307MusillikÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1890/91AH 1308MusillikÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1891/92AH 1309MusillikÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruRize475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruÜnye470Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
1906/07AH 13243. MüdürArdeşen500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0155; 305
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Rıfat Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Rıfat EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationimamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeunyeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)140Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 18 annual entries of 19 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects