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Official

Ömer Hilmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1845/46 (AH 1262). On record 1866 to 1903, 37 annual entries.

Life

Ömer Hilmi Efendi was born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1845/46 (AH 1262), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi); Ömer Hilmi also attended the telegraph school.

Ömer Hilmi began work in Istanbul in 1863/64, at about 17, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 475 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1866/67, with Ömer Hilmi as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Thessaloniki (Selanik). Next came Bitola (Manastır), Tarsus and Adana from 1867 to 1873, then Aleppo (Halep) from 1873 to 1879. Ömer Hilmi then moved to six places in 16 years. The last posts were in Adana again from 1896 to 1903. Few officials served in as many provinces; 24 of the 5,200 officials with a place of service did.

Pay rose from 475 kuruş a month in 1866/67 to a peak of 3,000 in 1895/96, as Başmüdür in Trabzon, when 98 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 37 years the salaries add up to 835,500 kuruş, 3.6 times the median official's, a level reached by fewer than 4 per cent of the 3,805 officials paid for five years or more. The final annual entry is for 1902/03. An entry in "Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Eğinli (Kemaliyeli) Devlet adamları ..." by ÖMER FERİT İMLAK (2012) probably refers to Ömer Hilmi, since the name and the birthplace agree.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 14 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1863/641866/671867/681869/701873/741880/811882/831886/871889/901892/931895/961896/971234567891011121314KemaliyeIstanbulThessalonikiBitolaTarsus, AdanaAleppoAlexandriaErzurumHicazKonyaKastamonuTrabzon
  1. Kemaliye (Eğin)

    Born 1845/46 (AH 1262)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1863/64 (AH 1280)

  3. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1866/67 (AH 1283)

    Muhabere Memuru

    475 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Bitola (Manastır)

    1867 to 1869 (AH 1284 to 1285)

    Muhabere Memuru

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Tarsus

    1869 to 1872 (AH 1286 to 1288)

    2. Müdür

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  6. Adana

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    2. Müdür

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Aleppo (Halep)

    1873 to 1879 (AH 1290 to 1296)

    Müfettiş Muavini

    1,450 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  8. Alexandria (İskenderiye)

    1880 to 1882 (AH 1298 to 1299)

    No annual entry for 1879/80 (AH 1297) before it.

    Müfettiş

    1,750 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  9. Erzurum

    1882 to 1886 (AH 1300 to 1303)

    Müfettiş

    2,000 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  10. Hicaz

    1886 to 1889 (AH 1304 to 1306)

    Müfettiş

    2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  11. Konya

    1889 to 1892 (AH 1307 to 1309)

    Mufettis Vekili 1889/90 (AH 1307); Müfettiş 1890 to 1892 (AH 1308 to 1309)

    1,400 to 2,000 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  12. Kastamonu

    1892 to 1895 (AH 1310 to 1312)

    Başmüdür

    2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  13. Trabzon

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Başmüdür

    3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  14. Adana

    1896 to 1903 (AH 1314 to 1320)

    Başmüdür

    2,700 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01,0002,0003,0001867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13203,000 kuruş2. MüdürMüfettiş MuaviniMüfettişBaşmüdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0005,0001867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ömer Hilmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1866/6747560048029%
1867/6860060048048%
1868/6960060048047%
1869/701,0006001,00071%
1870/711,0006001,00072%
1871/721,00055085580%
1872/731,00055085080%
1873/741,4505001,90089%
1874/751,4505351,50089%
1875/761,4505301,50088%
1876/771,450582.588%
1877/781,45056088%
18781,45060087%
1878/791,45060087%
1880/811,7505002,00093%
1881/821,7505002,00092%
1882/832,0005002,00092%
1883/842,0005002,00092%
1884/852,0005002,00092%
1885/862,0005002,00093%
1886/872,5005002,00095%
1887/882,5005002,00096%
1888/892,5005002,00096%
1889/901,40050092%
1890/912,0005002,00095%
1891/922,0005002,00095%
1892/932,5005002,62597%
1893/942,5005002,62597%
1894/952,5005002,85097%
1895/963,0005002,82598%
1896/972,7005002,632.598%
1897/982,7005002,632.598%
1898/992,7005002,61098%
1899/19002,7005002,70098%
1900/012,7005002,61098%
1901/022,7005002,70098%
1902/032,7005002,70098%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ömer Hilmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1863/64AH 1280First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)475first-salary field
1866/67AH 1283Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)475
1867 to 1869AH 1284 to 1285Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1867/68600
1868/69600
Bitola (Manastır)600
1869 to 1872AH 1286 to 12882. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1869/701,000
1870/711,000
1871/721,000
Tarsus1,000
1872/73AH 12892. MüdürAdana1,000
1873 to 1879AH 1290 to 1296Müfettiş Muavini
7 entries
YearSalary
1873/741,450
1874/751,450
1875/761,450
1876/771,450
1877/781,450
18781,450
1878/791,450
Aleppo (Halep)1,450
No annual entry: 1879/80 (AH 1297)
1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299Müfettiş
2 entries
YearSalary
1880/811,750
1881/821,750
Alexandria (İskenderiye)1,750
1882 to 1886AH 1300 to 1303Müfettiş
4 entries
YearSalary
1882/832,000
1883/842,000
1884/852,000
1885/862,000
Erzurum2,000
1886 to 1889AH 1304 to 1306Müfettiş
3 entries
YearSalary
1886/872,500
1887/882,500
1888/892,500
Hicaz2,500
1889/90AH 1307Mufettis VekiliKonya1,400
1890 to 1892AH 1308 to 1309Müfettiş
2 entries
YearSalary
1890/912,000
1891/922,000
Konya2,000
1892 to 1895AH 1310 to 1312Başmüdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1892/932,500
1893/942,500
1894/952,500
Kastamonu2,500
1895/96AH 1313BaşmüdürTrabzon3,000
1896 to 1903AH 1314 to 1320Başmüdür
7 entries
YearSalary
1896/972,700
1897/982,700
1898/992,700
1899/19002,700
1900/012,700
1901/022,700
1902/032,700
Adana2,700

Record

Personal

Born
1845/46 (AH 1262)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1863/64 (AH 1280)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
475

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 56 officials with entries in Adana in the same years, Ömer Hilmi Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 150 officials with entries in Adana

Same job title, same years

Of the 33 officials with the title Müfettiş in the same years, Ömer Hilmi Efendi had the 13th highest salary.

All 109 officials with the title Müfettiş

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Ömer Hilmi Efendi had the 33rd highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 64 officials born in Kemaliye (Eğin), Ömer Hilmi Efendi had the highest salary.

The page of Kemaliye (Eğin), with the 64 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 46 officials whose first annual entry is for 1866/67 (AH 1283), Ömer Hilmi Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (37)

Annual entries of Ömer Hilmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1866/67AH 1283Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1867/68AH 1284Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1868/69AH 1285Muhabere MemuruBitola (Manastır)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1869/70AH 12862. MüdürTarsus1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1870/71AH 12872. MüdürTarsus1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1871/72AH 12882. MüdürTarsus1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1872/73AH 12892. MüdürAdana1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1873/74AH 1290Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1874/75AH 1291Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1875/76AH 1292Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1876/77AH 1293Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1877/78AH 1294Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1878AH 1295Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1878/79AH 1296Müfettiş MuaviniAleppo (Halep)1,450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1880/81AH 1298MüfettişAlexandria (İskenderiye)1,750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1881/82AH 1299MüfettişAlexandria (İskenderiye)1,750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1882/83AH 1300MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1883/84AH 1301MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1884/85AH 1302MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1885/86AH 1303MüfettişErzurum2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1886/87AH 1304MüfettişHicaz2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1887/88AH 1305MüfettişHicaz2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1888/89AH 1306MüfettişHicaz2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1889/90AH 1307Mufettis VekiliKonya1,400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1890/91AH 1308MüfettişKonya2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1891/92AH 1309MüfettişKonya2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1892/93AH 1310BaşmüdürKastamonu2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1893/94AH 1311BaşmüdürKastamonu2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1894/95AH 1312BaşmüdürKastamonu2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1895/96AH 1313BaşmüdürTrabzon3,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1896/97AH 1314BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1897/98AH 1315BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1898/99AH 1316BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1899/1900AH 1317BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1900/01AH 1318BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1901/02AH 1319BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
1902/03AH 1320BaşmüdürAdana2,700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract142, 417
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ömer Hilmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameÖmer Hilmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1262Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceeginRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1863Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)475Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 33 annual entries of 37 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects