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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Daver Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1889 to 1902, 13 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290), Mehmet Daver Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a customs official (rüsumat memuru). Mehmet Daver had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 14, in 1886/87, Mehmet Daver began work in Istanbul, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1889/90, places Mehmet Daver in Xanthi (İskeçe) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1892/93. The last posts were in Edirne from 1893 to 1902.

Pay rose from 380 kuruş a month in 1889/90 to a peak of 500 in 1901/02, as Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, when half the paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1901/02.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1889/901893/94123IstanbulXanthiEdirne
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1873/74 (AH 1290); First work 1886/87 (AH 1304)

  2. Xanthi (İskeçe)

    1889 to 1893 (AH 1307 to 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  3. Edirne

    1893 to 1902 (AH 1311 to 1319)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Daver Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1889/9038050040021%
1890/9138050040022%
1891/9238050040024%
1892/9338050040024%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/0250050040049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Daver Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)380first-salary field
1889 to 1893AH 1307 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1889/90380
1890/91380
1891/92380
1892/93380
Xanthi (İskeçe)380
1893 to 1902AH 1311 to 1319Muhabere Memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
1901/02500
Edirne400 to 500

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Rusumat Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 103 officials with entries in Edirne in the same years, Mehmet Daver Efendi had the 73rd highest salary.

All 265 officials with entries in Edirne

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,820 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Daver Efendi had the 941st highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Daver Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Daver Efendi had the 986th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 116 officials whose first annual entry is for 1889/90 (AH 1307), Mehmet Daver Efendi had the 50th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Mehmet Daver Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruXanthi (İskeçe)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruXanthi (İskeçe)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruXanthi (İskeçe)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruXanthi (İskeçe)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruEdirne400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract50_209; 413
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Daver Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Daver EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationrusumat memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects