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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Aziz Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sidon (Sayda) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1888 to 1905, 15 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Aziz Efendi was born in Sidon (Sayda) in 1870/71 (AH 1287) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a medrese teacher (müderris). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mehmet Aziz also wrote Arabic, English and Turkish.

Work began in Izmir (İzmir) in 1888/89, at about 18, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1888/89, with Mehmet Aziz as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Izmir. Next came Jaffa (Yafa), Saray, Adana and Bajil (Bacil), four places in nine years, with a rise to director of the second grade (2. Müdür) in 1894/95, then Cebeli garibi from 1898 to 1904. The last post was in Tripoli (Trablusgarp) in 1904/05, with a rise to assistant inspector (Müfettiş Muavini). Few officials served on three continents (Africa, Asia and Europe); fewer than 2 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service did. The farthest post, Bajil, lay about 2,200 km from Sidon, and fewer than 5 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.

Pay rose from 500 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to a peak of 1,500 in 1904/05, as Müfettiş Muavini in Tripoli, when 94 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 8 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1888/891889/901891/921893/941894/951898/9912345678SidonIzmirJaffaSarayAdanaBajilCebeli garibi, Tripoli
  1. Sidon (Sayda)

    Born 1870/71 (AH 1287)

  2. Izmir (İzmir)

    First work 1888/89 (AH 1306); 1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Jaffa (Yafa)

    1889/90 (AH 1307)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Saray

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    No annual entry for 1890/91 (AH 1308) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Adana

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    No annual entry for 1892/93 (AH 1310) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Bajil (Bacil)

    1894 to 1898 (AH 1312 to 1315)

    2. Müdür

    675 to 750 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  7. Cebeli garibi

    1898 to 1904 (AH 1316 to 1321)

    2. Müdür

    960 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  8. Tripoli (Trablusgarp)

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Müfettiş Muavini

    1,500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entry05001,0001,5001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221,500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru2. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Aziz Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1888/8950050040060041%
1889/9025050040040010%
1891/9230050040047516%
1893/9440050040050030%
1894/9575050080075076%
1895/9675050080095076%
1896/9767550076580077%
1897/98675500778.585577%
1898/9996050080072089%
1899/190096050078372088%
1900/0196050080080087%
1901/0296050080068587%
1902/0396050080072087%
1903/0496047580080087%
1904/051,5004501,18080094%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Aziz Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First workIzmir (İzmir)500first-salary field
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)500
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruJaffa (Yafa)250
No annual entry: 1890/91 (AH 1308)
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruSaray300
No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310)
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdana400
1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 13152. Müdür
4 entries
YearSalary
1894/95750
1895/96750
1896/97675
1897/98675
Bajil (Bacil)750 to 675
1898 to 1904AH 1316 to 13212. Müdür
6 entries
YearSalary
1898/99960
1899/1900960
1900/01960
1901/02960
1902/03960
1903/04960
Cebeli garibi960
1904/05AH 1322Müfettiş MuaviniTripoli (Trablusgarp)1,500

Record

Personal

Born
1870/71 (AH 1287)
Birthplace
Sidon (Sayda)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Muderris

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
English
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Muzır / Cebel-i Garbî Merkezi Müdüriyeti'nde iken yedinde evrak-ı muzırra bulunmasından dolayı Trablusgarp Vilayeti İstinaf Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi'nden bir sene iki mah hapis cezasıyla mahkumiyetine dair verilen karar iktisab-ı katiyet etmesine mebni üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 6 Haziran sene 1321 idareten azlolunduğu; Siyasi

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 13 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Izmir (İzmir) in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Bajil (Bacil) in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the highest salary.

All 10 officials with entries in Bajil (Bacil)

Same job title, same years

Of the 314 officials with the title 2. Müdür in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 29th highest salary.

All 574 officials with the title 2. Müdür

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 133rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 20 officials born in Sidon (Sayda), Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Sidon (Sayda), with the 20 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 4th highest salary of them.

All 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mehmet Aziz Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruJaffa (Yafa)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruSaray300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdana400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürBajil (Bacil)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1895/96AH 13132. MüdürBajil (Bacil)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1896/97AH 13142. MüdürBajil (Bacil)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürBajil (Bacil)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1898/99AH 13162. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1899/1900AH 13172. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1900/01AH 13182. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1901/02AH 13192. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1902/03AH 13202. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1903/04AH 13212. MüdürCebeli garibi960Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
1904/05AH 1322Müfettiş MuaviniTripoli (Trablusgarp)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_23; 43
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Mehmet Aziz Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Aziz EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1287Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesaydaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuderrisRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1889Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeizmirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedMuzır / Cebel-i Garbî Merkezi Müdüriyeti'nde iken yedinde evrak-ı muzırra bulunmasından dolayı Trablusgarp Vilayeti İstinaf Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi'nden bir sene iki mah hapis cezasıyla mahkumiyetine dair verilen karar iktisab-ı katiyet etmesine mebni üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 6 Haziran sene 1321 idareten azlolunduğu used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedSiyasi other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects