Official
Mehmet Aziz Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sidon (Sayda) in 1870/71 (AH 1287). On record 1888 to 1905, 15 annual entries.
Archive reference 0094_23; 43
Life#
Mehmet Aziz Efendi was born in Sidon (Sayda) in 1870/71 (AH 1287) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a medrese teacher (müderris). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mehmet Aziz also wrote Arabic, English and Turkish.
Work began in Izmir (İzmir) in 1888/89, at about 18, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1888/89, with Mehmet Aziz as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Izmir. Next came Jaffa (Yafa), Saray, Adana and Bajil (Bacil), four places in nine years, with a rise to director of the second grade (2. Müdür) in 1894/95, then Cebeli garibi from 1898 to 1904. The last post was in Tripoli (Trablusgarp) in 1904/05, with a rise to assistant inspector (Müfettiş Muavini). Few officials served on three continents (Africa, Asia and Europe); fewer than 2 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service did. The farthest post, Bajil, lay about 2,200 km from Sidon, and fewer than 5 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.
Pay rose from 500 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to a peak of 1,500 in 1904/05, as Müfettiş Muavini in Tripoli, when 94 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1870/71 (AH 1287)
First work 1888/89 (AH 1306); 1888/89 (AH 1306)
500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
No annual entry for 1890/91 (AH 1308) before it.
300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
No annual entry for 1892/93 (AH 1310) before it.
400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Median, same province | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1888/89 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 600 | 41% |
| 1889/90 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 400 | 10% |
| 1891/92 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 475 | 16% |
| 1893/94 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 500 | 30% |
| 1894/95 | 750 | 500 | 800 | 750 | 76% |
| 1895/96 | 750 | 500 | 800 | 950 | 76% |
| 1896/97 | 675 | 500 | 765 | 800 | 77% |
| 1897/98 | 675 | 500 | 778.5 | 855 | 77% |
| 1898/99 | 960 | 500 | 800 | 720 | 89% |
| 1899/1900 | 960 | 500 | 783 | 720 | 88% |
| 1900/01 | 960 | 500 | 800 | 800 | 87% |
| 1901/02 | 960 | 500 | 800 | 685 | 87% |
| 1902/03 | 960 | 500 | 800 | 720 | 87% |
| 1903/04 | 960 | 475 | 800 | 800 | 87% |
| 1904/05 | 1,500 | 450 | 1,180 | 800 | 94% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1888/89AH 1306 | First work | Izmir (İzmir) | 500first-salary field |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 500 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Jaffa (Yafa) | 250 |
| No annual entry: 1890/91 (AH 1308) | |||
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Saray | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310) | |||
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Adana | 400 |
| 1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 1315 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 750 to 675 |
| 1898 to 1904AH 1316 to 1321 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Müfettiş Muavini | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 1,500 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Birthplace
- Sidon (Sayda)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Muderris
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- English
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1888/89 (AH 1306)
- Place
- Izmir (İzmir)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 500
Legal records
- Legal record note as worded
- Muzır / Cebel-i Garbî Merkezi Müdüriyeti'nde iken yedinde evrak-ı muzırra bulunmasından dolayı Trablusgarp Vilayeti İstinaf Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi'nden bir sene iki mah hapis cezasıyla mahkumiyetine dair verilen karar iktisab-ı katiyet etmesine mebni üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 6 Haziran sene 1321 idareten azlolunduğu; Siyasi
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same post (job title and place), same years
Of the 13 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Izmir (İzmir) in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.
- Hafiz İbrahim Nefʻî Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 2,000 kuruş
- Dikran Rasim Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Ahmed Hulusi Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Mehmet Rüştü Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 700 kuruş
- Tahir Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 700 kuruş
Same place, same years
Of the 2 officials with entries in Bajil (Bacil) in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the highest salary.
- Tahir Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 950 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 314 officials with the title 2. Müdür in the same years, Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 29th highest salary.
- Neşet Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 2,500 kuruş
- Mehmet Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 1,800 kuruş
- Hamdi Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Mehmet Emin Efendi10 shared years; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 133rd highest salary of them.
- Abdulgafur Sufi Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 600 kuruş
- Abdülkerim Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Abdullah Mazhar Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Abdurrezak Bey Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Ahmed Talat Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 500 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 20 officials born in Sidon (Sayda), Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.
- Abdullah Hıtar Efendiborn 1870/71 (AH 1287); highest salary 550 kuruş
- Tahor Efendiborn 1868/69 (AH 1285); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Mustafa Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Yusuf Timur Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Anton Abud Efendiborn 1874/75 (AH 1291); highest salary 250 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Aziz Efendi had the 4th highest salary of them.
- Supun Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 350 kuruş
- Yasef Kasuti Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 600 kuruş
- Menas Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Antas Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 4,500 kuruş
- Hüseyin Mazlum Efendifirst entry in Izmir (İzmir); highest salary 600 kuruş
All 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)
Full record
Annual entries (15)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Jaffa (Yafa) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Saray | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Adana | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 2. Müdür | Bajil (Bacil) | 675 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 2. Müdür | Cebeli garibi | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Müfettiş Muavini | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0094_23; 43 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (16)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Aziz Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1287 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | sayda | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | beyrut | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | muderris | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1306 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1889 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | izmir | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 500 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Legal records | ||
| Legal record note as worded | Muzır / Cebel-i Garbî Merkezi Müdüriyeti'nde iken yedinde evrak-ı muzırra bulunmasından dolayı Trablusgarp Vilayeti İstinaf Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi'nden bir sene iki mah hapis cezasıyla mahkumiyetine dair verilen karar iktisab-ı katiyet etmesine mebni üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Rebiülahirinin on beşinde 6 Haziran sene 1321 idareten azlolunduğu used on this page | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Siyasi other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
- A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
- Legal notes (later workbook copy)
- A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Mehmet Aziz Efendi
- Director of the second grade (2. Müdür)
- Cebeli garibi
- Sidon (Sayda)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)