Official
Ali Galip Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sofia (Sofya) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1905 to 1907, 2 annual entries.
Archive reference 154-29-53
Life#
Born in Sofia (Sofya) in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ali Galip Efendi was the child of a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ali Galip also wrote French as well as Turkish.
Work began in Bursa in 1902/03, at about 29, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, fewer than 5 per cent started at 29 or older. From 1905/06 to 1906/07 every annual entry places Ali Galip in Bursa, first as Tasdik Memuru, from 1906/07 as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru).
Pay rose from 100 kuruş a month in 1905/06 to a peak of 200 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Bursa, when one in ten paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
First work 1902/03 (AH 1320); 1905 to 1907 (AH 1323 to 1324)
Tasdik Memuru 1905/06 (AH 1323); Muhabere Memuru 1906/07 (AH 1324)
100 to 200 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06 | 100 | 475 | 2% | |
| 1906/07 | 200 | 450 | 300 | 10% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1902/03AH 1320 | First work | Bursa | 100first-salary field |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Tasdik Memuru | Bursa | 100 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 200 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Birthplace
- Sofia (Sofya)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1902/03 (AH 1320)
- Place
- Bursa
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 14 officials with entries in Bursa in the same years, Ali Galip Efendi had the lowest salary.
- Ahmet Tevfik Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 950 kuruş
- Mehmet Kadri Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 900 kuruş
- İbrahim Hakki Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
- Mustafa Rifat Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
- Bekir Şevki Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 550 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 520 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Galip Efendi had the 449th highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey1 shared year; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Ahmed Hayreddin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,800 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey1 shared year; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Galip Efendi had the 2,739th highest salary of them.
- Abbas Rüştü Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 1,500 kuruş
- Abdülaziz Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 750 kuruş
- Abdülbaki Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Abdülkerim Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 675 kuruş
- Abdullah Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 720 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 20 officials born in Sofia (Sofya), Ali Galip Efendi had the 16th highest salary.
- Ali Fehmi Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Hasan Tahsin Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Süleyman Sırrı Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Talat Efendiborn 1873/74 (AH 1290); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ali Nazmi Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 800 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 117 officials whose first annual entry is for 1905/06 (AH 1323), Ali Galip Efendi had the 82nd highest salary.
- Abdurrahman Sırrı Efendifirst entry in Bayburt; highest salary 300 kuruş
- İsmail Efendifirst entry in Doğubayazıt (Bayezid); highest salary 300 kuruş
- İsmail Hakkı Efendifirst entry in Lüleburgaz; highest salary 380 kuruş
- İsmail Hakkı Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 500 kuruş
- Huseyin Mirat Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 100 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (2)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Tasdik Memuru | Bursa | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 154-29-53 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 154-29-53 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ali Galip Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | sofya | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | tuna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Telgraf Memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1320 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1902 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Bursa | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 1 annual entry of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Ali Galip Efendi
- Tasdik Memuru
- Bursa
- Sofia (Sofya)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)